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ZnO/Al2O3 nanocomposite tetrapods (T-ZnO/Al2O3) with different thickness of Al2O3 film were fabricated by thermal evaporation ZnO tetrapods (T-ZnO) followed by atomic layer deposition (ALD) of Al2O3. The effects of Al2O3 on the optical and field emission properties of T-ZnO were investigated. The results show that the deposition of Al2O3 on the surface of T-ZnO will introduce surface defects between the T-ZnO and Al2O3 interfaces, leading to the decrease of the turn on field. However, with the further increase of Al2O3 thickness, the field emission properties deteriorate. The T-ZnO/Al2O3 with one ALD Al2O3 cycle exhibited the lowest turn-on field of 1.37 V/mm and the highest field enhancement factor of 6427. The post-annealing treatment will further improve their field emission properties due to the incorporation of Al in the ZnO. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
ISSN: 0925-8388
Year: 2017
Volume: 695
Page: 1863-1869
3 . 7 7 9
JCR@2017
5 . 8 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
ESI HC Threshold:306
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:1
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 6
SCOPUS Cited Count: 6
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 3