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author:

Tan, C. (Tan, C..) [1] | Cheng, L. (Cheng, L..) [2] | Peng, W. (Peng, W..) [3] | Yang, H. (Yang, H..) [4] | Luo, R. (Luo, R..) [5] | Guo, J. (Guo, J..) [6]

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Scopus

Abstract:

High temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell is one of the prominent power generators without consuming fossil fuels. Meanwhile, absorption carbon capture system plays an important role in carbon emission reduction. In this paper, by integrating these two systems, we propose a novel hybrid system to achieve improved hydrogen utilization efficiency and negative carbon emission. Considering the electrochemical and thermodynamic irreversible losses involved, as well as the matching between the two subsystems, the power density and efficiency for each subsystem and the overall system are derived analytically. The optimal performance and operation of the hybrid system are analyzed and discussed. Notably, compared to the standalone high temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell, the maximum power density of the hybrid system increases by 24.0% and reaches 3933W⋅m−2 for the given parameter values, and the corresponding efficiency rises from 20.9% to 23.1%. Additionally, the impacts of key parameters are investigated, which indicates the important role of the absorbent with appropriate mass to heat transfer coefficient ratio in performance enhancement. In the end, the performance comparisons with various hybrid systems based on high temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell are presented. The outcomes show that the advanced absorbents with higher operating temperature lead to competitive performance of the proposed hybrid system. © 2025 Elsevier Ltd

Keyword:

Absorption carbon capture system Fuel cell High temperature proton exchange membrane Negative carbon emission Performance enhancement Waste heat utilization

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Tan C.]College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 2 ] [Cheng L.]College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 3 ] [Peng W.]School of Electronic Engineering, Chengdu Technological University, Chengdu, 610039, China
  • [ 4 ] [Yang H.]College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 5 ] [Luo R.]College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 6 ] [Guo J.]College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China

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Source :

Journal of Cleaner Production

ISSN: 0959-6526

Year: 2025

Volume: 489

9 . 8 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

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Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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