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author:

Liu, Quanneng (Liu, Quanneng.) [1] | Zhang, Caizhi (Zhang, Caizhi.) [2] | Pu, Huayan (Pu, Huayan.) [3] | Zhang, Jiujun (Zhang, Jiujun.) [4] (Scholars:张久俊) | Chin, Cheng Siong (Chin, Cheng Siong.) [5] | Zhou, Weijiang (Zhou, Weijiang.) [6] | Qin, Yanzhou (Qin, Yanzhou.) [7] | Luo, Jun (Luo, Jun.) [8]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

The dead-end anode (DEA) mode effectively improves hydrogen utilization rate of high-temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell (HT-PEMFC). However, being in DEA mode for a long time can lead to hydrogen starvation in HT-PEMFC and reduce its performance. This study aims to reduce the adverse effects of DEA on HTPEMFC by setting up appropriate operating conditions. A novel transient model of HT-PEMFC was successfully developed by considering gas crossover phenomena. The paper evaluates the effects of key operating parameters, geometric parameters, and gas crossover phenomena on the transient performance of HT-PEMFC in DEA mode. The results show that the performance deterioration over time during the DEA process varies under different operating conditions. The amount of hydrogen and oxygen crossover decrease significantly with the increase of membrane thickness. In DEA mode, the performance of HT-PEMFC decreases with increasing of water vapor transport coefficient; when the anode is open, the comprehensive performance of medium water vapor transport coefficient is the best. This work can provide a suitable working condition scheme to reduce the adverse effects of DEA on HT-PEMFC.

Keyword:

Dead-end anode Gas crossover HT-PEMFC Purge Water vapor transportation

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu, Quanneng]Chongqing Univ, Coll Mech & Vehicle Engn, Chongqing Automot Collaborat Innovat Ctr, State Key Lab Mech Transmiss, Chongqing 400044, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang, Caizhi]Chongqing Univ, Coll Mech & Vehicle Engn, Chongqing Automot Collaborat Innovat Ctr, State Key Lab Mech Transmiss, Chongqing 400044, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Pu, Huayan]Chongqing Univ, Coll Mech & Vehicle Engn, Chongqing Automot Collaborat Innovat Ctr, State Key Lab Mech Transmiss, Chongqing 400044, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Chin, Cheng Siong]Chongqing Univ, Coll Mech & Vehicle Engn, Chongqing Automot Collaborat Innovat Ctr, State Key Lab Mech Transmiss, Chongqing 400044, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Luo, Jun]Chongqing Univ, Coll Mech & Vehicle Engn, Chongqing Automot Collaborat Innovat Ctr, State Key Lab Mech Transmiss, Chongqing 400044, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhang, Jiujun]Fuzhou Univ, New Energy Mat & Engn, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Chin, Cheng Siong]Newcastle Univ Singapore, Fac Sci Agr & Engn, Singapore 599493, Singapore
  • [ 8 ] [Qin, Yanzhou]Newcastle Univ Singapore, Fac Sci Agr & Engn, Singapore 599493, Singapore
  • [ 9 ] [Zhou, Weijiang]Chengdu Hitech Ind Dev Zone, Sinocat Environm Technol Co Ltd, Chengdu 611731, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Qin, Yanzhou]Tianjin Univ, Sch Mech Engn, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China

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Source :

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER

ISSN: 0017-9310

Year: 2023

Volume: 216

5 . 0

JCR@2023

5 . 0 0 0

JCR@2023

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 4

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