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A highly efficient and sensitive non-enzymatic glucose sensor fabricated using NiO/NiPc composite nanomaterials was introduced by this study. The sensor employed a unique design by modifying the ITO electrode with the NiO/NiPc heterojunction. This enhancement was achieved by improving charge separation and transfer through the type-II heterojunction formed between NiO and NiPc. The integration of NiO/NiPc composite materials also improved the electrocatalytic activity. This enhancement was attributed to the increased concentration of oxygen vacancies, thereby boosting the overall performance of the sensor. The results of the sensor application demonstrated that under the optimized conditions (pH 4.0, -0.3 V bias), the sensor exhibited remarkable sensitivity and selectivity towards glucose, with a linear relationship between the photocurrent change and glucose concentration. The detection limit was as low as 0.016 nM, and the sensitivity was 4.146 mu A & sdot;mM- 1 & sdot;cm- 2. The sensor demonstrated excellent repeatability, stability, and high recovery rate in real sweat sample testing, highlighting its great potential for practical glucose detection applications.
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MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
ISSN: 0026-265X
Year: 2025
Volume: 208
4 . 9 0 0
JCR@2023
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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