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author:

Zhang, Long-Bin (Zhang, Long-Bin.) [1] (Scholars:张龙斌) | Yang, Wu-Wei-Jie (Yang, Wu-Wei-Jie.) [2] | Yang, Zhi-Hao (Yang, Zhi-Hao.) [3] | Guan, Yi (Guan, Yi.) [4] (Scholars:关怡)

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Beauveria bassiana is a popular and eco-friendly biopesticide. During its pathogen-pest interaction, both N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) catabolism and anabolism are crucial for nutrient supply and cell-wall construction. The initiation of GlcNAc metabolism relies on the catalysis of GlcNAc kinase, which has been extensively studied in the human pathogen Candida albicans. However, the physiological function of GlcNAc kinase remains poorly understood in entomopathogenic fungi. In the present study, a GlcNAc kinase homolog was identified and designated as BbHxk1 in B. bassiana. Deletion of BbHxk1 resulted in viable but reduced vegetative growth on various carbon sources. Delta BbHxk1 mutants displayed severe defects in cell wall integrity, making them more susceptible to cell wall stress cues. Furthermore, the absence of BbHxk1 resulted in an increase in conidial yield and blastospore production, and a faster rate of germination and filamentation, potentially attributed to higher intracellular ATP levels. BbHxk1 deficiency led to a reduction in the activities of cuticle-degrading enzymes, which might contribute to the attenuated pathogenicity specifically through cuticle penetration rather than hemocoel infection towards Galleria mellonella larvae. Being different from C. albicans Hxk1, which facultatively acts as a catalyzing enzyme and transcriptional regulator, BbHxk1 primarily acts as a catalyzing enzyme and metabolic regulator. The altered metabolomic profiling correlated with the phenotypic defects in Delta BbHxk1 mutants, further implicating a potential metabolism-dependent mechanism of BbHxk1 in mediating physiologies of B. bassiana. These findings not only unveil a novel role for GlcNAc kinase in B. bassiana, but also provide a solid theoretical basis to guide metabolic reprogramming in order to maintain or even enhance the efficiency of fungi for practical applications.

Keyword:

Beauveria bassiana Filamentous entomopathogenic fungus Metabolomics N -acetylglucosamine kinase Physiological phenotypes

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhang, Long-Bin]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Biol Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Yang, Wu-Wei-Jie]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Biol Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Yang, Zhi-Hao]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Biol Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Guan, Yi]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Biol Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhang, Long-Bin]Fuzhou Univ, Key Lab Marine Enzyme Engn Fujian Prov, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Yang, Wu-Wei-Jie]Fuzhou Univ, Key Lab Marine Enzyme Engn Fujian Prov, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Yang, Zhi-Hao]Fuzhou Univ, Key Lab Marine Enzyme Engn Fujian Prov, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Guan, Yi]Fuzhou Univ, Key Lab Marine Enzyme Engn Fujian Prov, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Zhang, Long-Bin]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Biol Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China;;[Guan, Yi]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Biol Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

PESTICIDE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY

ISSN: 0048-3575

Year: 2024

Volume: 203

4 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 3

SCOPUS Cited Count: 3

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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