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author:

Wang, Guodong (Wang, Guodong.) [1] | Yang, Ling (Yang, Ling.) [2] | Jiang, Libin (Jiang, Libin.) [3] | Chen, Jingyi (Chen, Jingyi.) [4] | Jing, Qian (Jing, Qian.) [5] | Mai, Yuhan (Mai, Yuhan.) [6] | Deng, Lina (Deng, Lina.) [7] | Lin, Yuxin (Lin, Yuxin.) [8] | Chen, Liyun (Chen, Liyun.) [9] | Chen, Zheng (Chen, Zheng.) [10] | Xu, Peng (Xu, Peng.) [11] (Scholars:徐芃) | Jiang, Longguang (Jiang, Longguang.) [12] (Scholars:江龙光) | Yuan, Cai (Yuan, Cai.) [13] (Scholars:袁彩) | Huang, Mingdong (Huang, Mingdong.) [14] (Scholars:黄明东)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Quaternary ammonium compounds (QACs) are inexpensive and readily available disinfectants, and have been widely used, especially since the COVID-19 outbreak. The toxicity of QACs to humans has raised increasing concerns in recent years. Here, a new type of QACs was synthesized by replacing the alkyl chain with zinc phthalocyanine (ZnPc), which consists of a large aromatic ring and is hydrophobic in nature, similar to the alkyl chain of QACs. Three ZnPc-containing disinfectants were synthesized and fully characterized. These compounds showed 15-16 fold higher antimicrobial effect against Gram-negative bacteria than the well-known QACs with half-maximal inhibitory (IC50) values of 1.43 mu M, 2.70 mu M, and 1.31 mu M, respectively. With the assistance of 680 nm light, compounds 4 and 6 had much higher bactericidal toxicities at nanomolar concentrations. Compound 6 had a bactericidal efficacy of close to 6 logs (99.9999% kill rate) at 1 mu M to Gram-positive bacteria, including MRSA, under light illumination. Besides, these compounds were safe for mammalian cells. In a mouse model, compound 6 was effective in healing wound infection. Importantly, compound 6 was easily degraded at working concentrations under sunlight illumination, and is environmentally friendly. Thus, compound 6 is a novel and promising disinfectant.

Keyword:

Disinfectant Environmental safety Photodegradation Phthalocyanine QACs Quaternary ammonium compounds

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Guodong]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fujian 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Yang, Ling]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fujian 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Jiang, Libin]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fujian 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Chen, Jingyi]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fujian 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Jing, Qian]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fujian 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Mai, Yuhan]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fujian 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Deng, Lina]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fujian 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Lin, Yuxin]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fujian 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Chen, Liyun]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fujian 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Chen, Zheng]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fujian 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Jiang, Longguang]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fujian 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Huang, Mingdong]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fujian 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 13 ] [Xu, Peng]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Biol Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 14 ] [Yuan, Cai]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Biol Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China

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Source :

JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION

ISSN: 0959-6526

Year: 2022

Volume: 379

1 1 . 1

JCR@2022

9 . 8 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:66

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 10

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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