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author:

Yan, Ling (Yan, Ling.) [1] | Zheng, Wenjun (Zheng, Wenjun.) [2] | Lin, Zian (Lin, Zian.) [3] (Scholars:林子俺)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

RationalBenzophenone derivatives, commonly used as UV filters in personal care products (PCPs), are widely prevalent and raise concerns due to their endocrine-disrupting effects. Sensitive and efficient analytical methods are in demand for their detection. In this study, we developed a TAPB-DMTP-covalent organic framework (COF) nanofilm-assisted laser desorption ionization mass spectrometry (LDI-MS) method for the quantitative analysis of 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone (BP-1) in PCPs.MethodsThe TAPB-DMTP-COF nanofilm was synthesized on indium tin oxide (ITO) glass and utilized as an LDI-MS substrate. The performance of TAPB-DMTP-COF nanofilm-assisted LDI-MS for analyzing small molecules (e.g., benzophenone derivatives, phthalates, amino acids, sugars, and nucleosides) was compared to conventional organic matrices (alpha-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid [CHCA], 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid [DHB], and sinapinic acid [SA]). The reproducibility, salt resistance, sensitivity, and stability of the method were further evaluated. Finally, the technique was applied to quantify BP-1 in PCPs.ResultsThe TAPB-DMTP-COF nanofilm-assisted LDI-MS provided stronger mass spectral signals and cleaner backgrounds for small molecules compared to CHCA, DHB, and SA. The method exhibited high reproducibility (RSD = 6.10%) and stability for up to 30 days. BP-1 in PCPs was quantified with excellent linearity (1-20 mu g/mL, r = 0.9993), a low detection limit (0.3 mu g/mL), and recovery rates of 94.2%-104.4%, demonstrating the potential of TAPB-DMTP-COF nanofilm for sensitive and reliable small-molecule analysis.ConclusionTAPB-DMTP-COF nanofilm-assisted LDI-MS offered the advantages of rapid analysis, clean backgrounds, and reproducibility for detecting small molecules, including benzophenone derivatives. This method successfully quantified BP-1 in PCPs, highlighting its suitability for analyzing complex samples.

Keyword:

benzophenone derivatives covalent organic framework nanofilm endocrine disruptors laser desorption ionization mass spectrometry personal care products

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Yan, Ling]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Minist Educ,Key Lab Analyt Sci Food Safety & Biol, Fujian Prov Key Lab Anal & Detect Technol Food Saf, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zheng, Wenjun]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Minist Educ,Key Lab Analyt Sci Food Safety & Biol, Fujian Prov Key Lab Anal & Detect Technol Food Saf, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Lin, Zian]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Minist Educ,Key Lab Analyt Sci Food Safety & Biol, Fujian Prov Key Lab Anal & Detect Technol Food Saf, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Yan, Ling]Eastern Inst Technol, Ningbo, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 林子俺

    [Lin, Zian]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Minist Educ,Key Lab Analyt Sci Food Safety & Biol, Fujian Prov Key Lab Anal & Detect Technol Food Saf, Fuzhou, Peoples R China

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Source :

RAPID COMMUNICATIONS IN MASS SPECTROMETRY

ISSN: 0951-4198

Year: 2025

Issue: 10

Volume: 39

1 . 8 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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