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The interfacial instability and poor rate performance caused by the drastic volume expansion hinder the further application of micron-silicon (μSi) anode. To this end, this work designs a CNT/polymer conducting network (PAA-TA-CMC/CNT) that balances the dense coating effect of carbon nanotubes and high strength. In this CNT/polymer conducting network, carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) and carboxylated multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNT) form a dense conductive network through self-assembly, achieving uniform coating of CNT on μSi particles. The polymeric binder formulated from polyacrylic acid (PAA) and tannic acid (TA) leverages a range of interactions, including covalent bonds and hydrogen bonds, to not only ensure the robust attachment of the conductive coating onto μSi but also significantly bolster the overall strength of the electrode. As anticipated, the μSi anode, facilitated by the CNT/polymer conducting network, retains a substantial reversible capacity of 1885.4 mAh/g after undergoing 300 cycles (2 A/g) and demonstrated excellent stability even after 350 cycles at a high rate of 4 A/g. Furthermore, this CNT/polymer conducting network can also enhance the rate capability and long-cycle life of SiOx anodes (1426.3 mAh/g over 300 cycles at 2 A/g, 891.6 mAh/g over 1000 cycles at 4 A/g). This design strategy, which incorporates both dense CNT coating and high-strength conductive polymers, offers a viable approach to improving the performance of high-capacity alloy-based anode materials. © 2025 Elsevier B.V.
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Chemical Engineering Journal
ISSN: 1385-8947
Year: 2025
Volume: 505
1 3 . 4 0 0
JCR@2023
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 6
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