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Mixing helium and argon as the working gas of cold plasma jet is expected to combine the merits of He plasma jet and Ar plasma jet and has great potential for medical applications. For this reason, the discharge characteristics and reactive species diagnosis of a He + Ar + O-2 plasma jet were studied in this paper. The result shows that the Penning effect between He and Ar is strongest when the volume fraction of Ar in the working gas is 10%, and the plasma jet propagates the longest distance. A low drive voltage and a wide pulse width will weaken the Penning effect between He and Ar, resulting in a decrease in the ionization efficiency of the plasma jet. Gelatin gel was used as the model human tissue, and the effective treatment area of He + Ar + O-2 plasma jet on the model tissue increases with the volume fraction of Ar in the working gas. When the volume fraction of Ar is 50%, the effective treatment area of He + Ar + O-2 plasma jet is 9 times that of He + O-2 plasma jet, and the surface distribution of reactive oxygen species on the model tissue is almost uniform. Moreover, with the increase of volume fraction of Ar, the influence of the change of the plasma jet treatment angle on the surface distribution of reactive oxygen species is significantly weakened, indicating that He + Ar + O-2 plasma jet can precisely control the reactive species dosage on the living tissue for clinical application.
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EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL D
ISSN: 1434-6060
Year: 2024
Issue: 6
Volume: 78
1 . 5 0 0
JCR@2023
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 2
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