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author:

Qu, Jianying (Qu, Jianying.) [1] | Ren, Zejia (Ren, Zejia.) [2] | Yan, Lei (Yan, Lei.) [3] | Zhu, Yucheng (Zhu, Yucheng.) [4] | Hu, Jun (Hu, Jun.) [5] | Tang, Yuxin (Tang, Yuxin.) [6] (Scholars:汤育欣) | Chen, Zhong (Chen, Zhong.) [7]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Iron fluoride (FeF 3 and FeF 2 ) is a potential candidate for the next generation of lithium-ion battery (LIBs) cathode materials due to their high theoretical specific capacity and low cost. However, previous studies have reported that the poor conductivity of FeF 3 and FeF 2 prevents their theoretical specific capacity from being effectively realized. Herein, fluorinated graphene loaded FeF x (FeF x @FG) submicron sphere was synthesized using graphene oxide and utilized as cathode materials for LIBs. Characterization by X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy confirmed that the synthesized FeF x (x = 2 and 3) contains mixed FeF 3 and FeF 2 crystals. The mixed crystal structure enables the FeF x @FG submicron sphere composite to display two steps in the electrochemical reaction when FeF 3 and FeF 2 discharge cooperatively, leading to excellent discharge performance. In addition, since the FG prepared by acid thermal method has good conductivity, it can significantly improve the FeF x conductivity and specific capacity when being connected to FG via C -F bond. The electrochemical tests show that the initial discharge capacity of FeF x @FG is as high as 394.24 mAh/g at the rate of 0.2C in the range of 1.5 - 4.0 V at 25 degrees C and display an excellent discharge capacity retention rate after the first discharge process, showing great potential of the mixed crystalline iron fluoride cathode in the field of lithium-ion batteries.

Keyword:

Cathode material Composite Fuorinated grapheme Iron fluoride Lithium-ion batteries Mixed crystal

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Qu, Jianying]Northwest Univ, Sch Chem Engn, Xian 710069, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhu, Yucheng]Northwest Univ, Sch Chem Engn, Xian 710069, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Hu, Jun]Northwest Univ, Sch Chem Engn, Xian 710069, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Ren, Zejia]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Tang, Yuxin]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Yan, Lei]Xian Inst Electromech Informat Technol, Xian, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Chen, Zhong]Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, 50 Nanyang Ave, Singapore 639798, Singapore

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Hu, Jun]Northwest Univ, Sch Chem Engn, Xian 710069, Peoples R China;;[Yan, Lei]Xian Inst Electromech Informat Technol, Xian, Peoples R China;;[Chen, Zhong]Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, 50 Nanyang Ave, Singapore 639798, Singapore

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Source :

JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY

ISSN: 1572-6657

Year: 2024

Volume: 960

4 . 1 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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