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A photoelectrochemical (PEC) sensing system for H2O2 detection had been proposed based on parallel catalytic method in the presence of a ferrocene derivative. 3,3-bis(1-ferrocene methyleneimidazole-3-) boron dihydrodicyanamide ([Fcmim] [N(CN)(2)]) was synthesized and immobilized on the surface of a GaN photoanode by the Nafion (R) film. A circulating H2O2-O-2-H2O2 system was constructed using [Fcmim][N(CN)(2)] as bifunctional catalyst. In the cyclic process, H2O2 is catalyzed by [Fcmim] [N(CN)(2)] to produce O-2, which is then reduced to H2O2 by photogenerated electrons of GaN. The reduction process of O-2 is also catalyzed by the same ferrocene catalyst. The regenerated H2O2 continues to be decomposed, causing O-2 and H2O2 to fall into a photoelectrochemical cycle of H2O2-O-2-H2O2. The decrease of the photocurrent by O-2 was markedly amplified because the H2O2 and O-2 were periodically regenerated. On the other hand, the diffusion rate of dissolved O-2 through the Nafion (R) film is lower than the photoelectrochemical reduction rate of O-2 on the GaN photoanode, thus the interference of dissolved O-2 in the solvent could be eliminated during repeated on/off cycles of illumination. In the range of 4.00 nM - 0.720 mu M and the limit of detection was 1.23 nM (3 S/N), PEC signal is linearly correlated with the logarithm of H2O2 concentration under optimized conditions. This method has a wide application prospect in environmental analysis and food safety analysis. For example, bilirubin can be detected using Nafion (R) in combination with bilirubin oxidase and [Fcmim] [N(CN)(2)].
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SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
ISSN: 0925-4005
Year: 2022
Volume: 365
8 . 4
JCR@2022
8 . 0 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;
ESI HC Threshold:74
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:1
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 8
SCOPUS Cited Count: 8
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 4
Affiliated Colleges: