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Abstract:
A method for urban major road information extraction from IKONOS imagery is proposed. Firstly, a gradient algorithm based on vector-valued images is used to calculate gradients of the IKONOS image of Fuzhou city with four multi-spectral bands. Secondly, spectral signatures of road, bare soil, building, vegetation and water from the IKONOS image are analyzed, and it follows that the road can be effectively distinguished from bare soil, vegetation and water in the differencing image between green and near-infrared bands. In addition, the road variance induced by different constructional materials is reduced in this differencing image than in the original multi-spectral bands. In order to further distinguish between road and building, a rotation-invariant Gabor wavelet method is used to obtain texture features. Accordingly, the gradient and spectral-textural features of the road are integrated to develop a velocity function. Finally, the fast marching algorithm is used to extract major roads and a mathematical morphology method is used to optimize the above extraction results. This proposed method is used to extract major roads from two test areas of Fuzhou city with different cloud conditions. The experiment results show that this method is effective to extract major roads from IKONOS imagery even with thin cloud coverage.
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Journal of Astronautics
ISSN: 1000-1328
CN: 11-2053/V
Year: 2010
Issue: 5
Volume: 31
Page: 1495-1502
Cited Count:
SCOPUS Cited Count: 10
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 1
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