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Abstract:
To obtain a better understanding of the reaction between fibrous materials and metal ions, the amidoximed polyacrylonitrile fiber (denoted as AO-PAN) was used to coordinate with five metal ions including Fe3+, Cu2+, Co2+, Ce3+ and La3+, respectively, to produce the amidoximed PAN fiber-metal complexes. Coordinating characteristics of AO-PAN with metal ions were mainly studied and the effect of initial concentration of metal ions and temperature on coordinating capacities of AO-PAN to metal ions was also examined. The results indicated that when AO-PAN coordinating with metal ions, increasing the initial concentration of metal ions and higher temperature leads to an enhanced metal ion coordinating capacities. Moreover, reaction rate constants of five metal ions with AO-PAN increase with the elevation of temperature, and are ranked in the order of Fe3+ > Cu2+ > Co2+ > Ce3+ > La3+ at the same condition, but their activation energy shows a reverse trend. The thermodynamic characteristics of ΔH0 > 0, ΔS0 > 0, ΔG0
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Journal of Sichuan University (Engineering Science Edition)
ISSN: 1009-3087
CN: 51-1596/T
Year: 2011
Issue: 1
Volume: 43
Page: 173-178
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 0
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