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author:

Gao, Yue-Ming (Gao, Yue-Ming.) [1] (Scholars:高跃明) | Wu, Zhu-Mei (Wu, Zhu-Mei.) [2] | Pun, Sio-Hang (Pun, Sio-Hang.) [3] | Mak, Peng-Un (Mak, Peng-Un.) [4] | Vai, Mang-I (Vai, Mang-I.) [5] | Du, Min (Du, Min.) [6]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Existing research on human channel modeling of galvanic coupling intra-body communication (IBC) is primarily focused on the human body itself. Although galvanic coupling IBC is less disturbed by external influences during signal transmission, there are inevitable factors in real measurement scenarios such as the parasitic impedance of electrodes, impedance matching of the transceiver, etc. which might lead to deviations between the human model and the in vivo measurements. This paper proposes a field-circuit finite element method (FEM) model of galvanic coupling IBC in a real measurement environment to estimate the human channel gain. First an anisotropic concentric cylinder model of the electric field intra-body communication for human limbs was developed based on the galvanic method. Then the electric field model was combined with several impedance elements, which were equivalent in terms of parasitic impedance of the electrodes, input and output impedance of the transceiver, establishing a field-circuit FEM model. The results indicated that a circuit module equivalent to external factors can be added to the field-circuit model, which makes this model more complete, and the estimations based on the proposed field-circuit are in better agreement with the corresponding measurement results.

Keyword:

channel estimation channel modeling field-circuit coupling galvanic coupling intra-body communication

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Gao, Yue-Ming]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wu, Zhu-Mei]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Du, Min]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Gao, Yue-Ming]Key Lab Med Instrumentat & Pharmaceut Technol Fuj, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wu, Zhu-Mei]Key Lab Med Instrumentat & Pharmaceut Technol Fuj, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Mak, Peng-Un]Key Lab Med Instrumentat & Pharmaceut Technol Fuj, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Vai, Mang-I]Key Lab Med Instrumentat & Pharmaceut Technol Fuj, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Du, Min]Key Lab Med Instrumentat & Pharmaceut Technol Fuj, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Pun, Sio-Hang]Univ Macau, State Key Lab Analog & Mixed Signal VLSI, Macau 999078, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Mak, Peng-Un]Univ Macau, Fac Sci & Technol, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Macau 999078, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Vai, Mang-I]Univ Macau, Fac Sci & Technol, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Macau 999078, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 高跃明

    [Gao, Yue-Ming]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China;;[Gao, Yue-Ming]Key Lab Med Instrumentat & Pharmaceut Technol Fuj, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China

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Source :

SENSORS

ISSN: 1424-8220

Year: 2016

Issue: 4

Volume: 16

2 . 6 7 7

JCR@2016

3 . 4 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;

ESI HC Threshold:235

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 23

SCOPUS Cited Count: 28

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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