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author:

Lin, Wenting (Lin, Wenting.) [1] | Huang, Zhen (Huang, Zhen.) [2] | Li, Xuezhen (Li, Xuezhen.) [3] | Liu, Minghua (Liu, Minghua.) [4] | Cheng, Yangjian (Cheng, Yangjian.) [5] (Scholars:程扬健)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE CSCD

Abstract:

Removal of Pb2+ and biodegradation of organophosphorus have been both widely investigated respectively. However, bio-remediation of both Pb2+ and organophosphorus still remains largely unexplored. Bacillus subtilis FZUL-33, which was isolated from the sediment of a lake, possesses the capability for both biomineralization of Pb2+ and biodegradation of acephate. In the present study, both Pb2+ and acephate were simultaneously removed via biodegradation and biomineralization in aqueous solutions. Batch experiments were conducted to study the influence of pH, interaction time and Pb2+ concentration on the process of removal of Pb2+. At the temperature of 25`degrees C, the maximum removal of Pb2+ by B. subtilis FZUL-33 was 381.31 11.46 mg/g under the conditions of pH 5.5, initial Pb2+ concentration of 1300 mg/L, and contact time of 10 min. Batch experiments were conducted to study the influence of acephate on removal of Pb2+ and the influence of Pb?* on biodegradation of acephate by B. subtilis FZUL-33. In the mixed system of acephate-Pb2+, the results show that biodegradation of acephate by B. subtilis FZUL-33 released POI', which promotes mineralization of Pb2+. The process of biodegradation of acephate was affected slightly when the concentration of Pb2+ was below 100 mg/L. Based on the results, it can be inferred that the B. subtilis FZUL-33 plays a significant role in bio-remediation of organophosphorus-heavy metal compound contamination. (C) 2016 The Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Keyword:

Acephate-Pb2+ Bacillus subtilis Biodegradation Biomineralization

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Lin, Wenting]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Resources, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Huang, Zhen]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Resources, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Xuezhen]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Resources, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Liu, Minghua]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Resources, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Cheng, Yangjian]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Resources, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 程扬健

    [Cheng, Yangjian]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Resources, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China

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Source :

JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES

ISSN: 1001-0742

CN: 11-2629/X

Year: 2016

Volume: 45

Page: 94-99

2 . 8 6 5

JCR@2016

5 . 9 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: ENVIRONMENT/ECOLOGY;

ESI HC Threshold:265

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 28

SCOPUS Cited Count: 34

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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