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In attached culture, concentrated cells are grown on the substratum, which makes the light adsorption mechanism quite different from those of suspended cultures. An energy conservation biofilm reactor based on capillary-effect was firstly introduced for attached culture of the thermotolerant microalga Desmodesmus sp. F51. The effects of light-related strategies (including light intensity, photoperiod and light-switching strategies) on lipid production were investigated. It was found that the light requirements for biomass or lipid accumulation varied greatly at different growth stages, probably due to increasing biofilm thickness. By switching the light intensity from 700 to 1134 mu mol m(-2) s(-1) at day 3 in Strategy I, a maximum biofilm/lipid production of 241.67/53.62 gm(-2) was achieved at day 8. A similar operation was conducted in Strategy II except a further switch to light intensity of 938 mu mol m(-2) s(-1) at day 5, a maximum biofilm/lipid production of 223.58/66.65 gm(-2) was achieved at day 8. This performance is better than most of the previously reported values. Light-switching operation was proved to be an effective strategy to supply the appropriate light for each growth stage of the immobilized cells, and was beneficial for biofilm/lipid production. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
ISSN: 1369-703X
Year: 2018
Volume: 129
Page: 119-128
3 . 3 7 1
JCR@2018
3 . 7 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY;
ESI HC Threshold:212
JCR Journal Grade:2
CAS Journal Grade:3
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 18
SCOPUS Cited Count: 21
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 4