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Microalgae have great potential for both total nitrogen/phosphorus (TN/TP) removal and Cu(II) biosorption. The objective of this study was to optimize the biofilm production and TN/TP/Cu(II) removal with attached culture of Chlamydomonas sp. JSC4 in swine wastewater using an innovative fixed-bed biofilm reactor (FBR). The influences of medium volume, N/P ratios and Cu(II) concentration were investigated. The maximum biofilm productivity of 49.70 g m(-2) d (-1) was obtained with 300 mL original wastewater (TN: 600 mg L-1; N/P ratio: 23:1; Cu(II): 0.23 mg L-1), which was 1.875 L wastewaer for 1 m(2) of cultivation surface. Although the passive adsorption of Cu(II) greatly inhibited the adsorption of TN/TP, detoxification associated with active metabolism was conducive to promoting the removal of TN/TP. A high Cu(II) concentration of 15 mg L-1 was tolerated, under which, the biofilm productivity of 37.73 g m(-2) d(-1), Cu(II) removal capacity of 3.10 mg g(-1) and TN/TP/Cu(II) removal efficiency of 85.79%/96.56%93.70% were achieved, respectively.
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BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
ISSN: 1369-703X
Year: 2019
Volume: 141
Page: 1-9
3 . 4 7 5
JCR@2019
3 . 7 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY;
ESI HC Threshold:189
JCR Journal Grade:2
CAS Journal Grade:3
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 19
SCOPUS Cited Count: 23
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 1