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author:

Liu, Jiang (Liu, Jiang.) [1] (Scholars:刘江) | Xiong, Yichao (Xiong, Yichao.) [2] | Wang, Yajun (Wang, Yajun.) [3] (Scholars:王亚军) | Luo, Tao (Luo, Tao.) [4] (Scholars:罗涛)

Indexed by:

SSCI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

The main objective of this study was to reveal the relationships between sound/soundscape perception and public visiting experience in city parks, based on a questionnaire survey of 146 park users in West Lake park in Fuzhou, China. The results indicated that, the three visiting experience indicators, i.e., soundscape tranquil degree (STD), landscape aesthetic degree (LAD) and visiting satisfaction degree (VSD) were positively related with each other, and LAD (correlation coefficients = 0.728, p < 0.01) was more associated with VSD than STD (correlation coefficients = 0.565, p < 0.01). Perception of certain individual sounds was found in close relationships with the three indicators. Specifically, STD showed the most significant relationships with harmonious degree of individual sounds, where perception of traffic sounds showed the most negative effects, while perception of music related sounds and water sound showed positive effects. LAD was more associated with perceived occurrences of individual sounds, where traffic sounds and music related sounds showed the most significant effects again. Both perceived occurrences and dominant degree of individual sounds showed the most and equal relationships with VSD. Specifically, mechanical sounds showed the most negative effects, and dog barking showed significant negative effects too, while music related sounds could be the only kind of sound positively contributed to VSD. Social/demographical/behavioral factors and visit motivations all showed significant relationships with individual sound perception and visiting experience. Considering the effects of all associated factors, key factors were detected for each of the visiting experience indicators. All the three visiting experience indicators showed negative relationships with certain traffic sounds, while tree rustling sound was the only sound showing positive relationship with STD. Age was the most important social/demographical/behavioral factor showing positive relationships with LAD and VSD. The research results provided theoretical references for management and design of soundscapes to contribute to more satisfied experiences in city parks.

Keyword:

City park Landscape aesthetic degree Soundscape indicator Soundscape tranquil degree Visiting satisfaction degree Visit motivation

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu, Jiang]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Architecture, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang, Yajun]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Architecture, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Luo, Tao]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Architecture, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Liu, Jiang]Fujian Agr & Forestry Univ, Coll Landscape Architecture, Coll Arts, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Xiong, Yichao]Fujian Agr & Forestry Univ, Coll Landscape Architecture, Coll Arts, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 王亚军

    [Wang, Yajun]2 Xue Yuan Rd, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China

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Source :

URBAN FORESTRY & URBAN GREENING

ISSN: 1618-8667

Year: 2018

Volume: 31

Page: 38-47

3 . 0 4 3

JCR@2018

6 . 0 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: ENVIRONMENT/ECOLOGY;

ESI HC Threshold:222

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 56

SCOPUS Cited Count: 68

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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