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author:

Liu, J. (Liu, J..) [1] | Xiong, Y. (Xiong, Y..) [2] | Wang, Y. (Wang, Y..) [3] | Luo, T. (Luo, T..) [4]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

The main objective of this study was to reveal the relationships between sound/soundscape perception and public visiting experience in city parks, based on a questionnaire survey of 146 park users in West Lake park in Fuzhou, China. The results indicated that, the three visiting experience indicators, i.e., soundscape tranquil degree (STD), landscape aesthetic degree (LAD) and visiting satisfaction degree (VSD) were positively related with each other, and LAD (correlation coefficients = 0.728, p < 0.01) was more associated with VSD than STD (correlation coefficients = 0.565, p < 0.01). Perception of certain individual sounds was found in close relationships with the three indicators. Specifically, STD showed the most significant relationships with harmonious degree of individual sounds, where perception of traffic sounds showed the most negative effects, while perception of music related sounds and water sound showed positive effects. LAD was more associated with perceived occurrences of individual sounds, where traffic sounds and music related sounds showed the most significant effects again. Both perceived occurrences and dominant degree of individual sounds showed the most and equal relationships with VSD. Specifically, mechanical sounds showed the most negative effects, and dog barking showed significant negative effects too, while music related sounds could be the only kind of sound positively contributed to VSD. Social/demographical/behavioral factors and visit motivations all showed significant relationships with individual sound perception and visiting experience. Considering the effects of all associated factors, key factors were detected for each of the visiting experience indicators. All the three visiting experience indicators showed negative relationships with certain traffic sounds, while tree rustling sound was the only sound showing positive relationship with STD. Age was the most important social/demographical/behavioral factor showing positive relationships with LAD and VSD. The research results provided theoretical references for management and design of soundscapes to contribute to more satisfied experiences in city parks. © 2018 Elsevier GmbH

Keyword:

City park; Landscape aesthetic degree; Soundscape indicator; Soundscape tranquil degree; Visit motivation; Visiting satisfaction degree

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu, J.]School of Architecture, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 2 ] [Liu, J.]College of Arts College of Landscape Architecture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 3 ] [Xiong, Y.]College of Arts College of Landscape Architecture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 4 ] [Wang, Y.]School of Architecture, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 5 ] [Luo, T.]School of Architecture, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Wang, Y.]Fuzhou University, University Town, 2# Xue Yuan Road, China

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Source :

Urban Forestry and Urban Greening

ISSN: 1618-8667

Year: 2018

Volume: 31

Page: 38-47

3 . 0 4 3

JCR@2018

6 . 0 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:222

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 75

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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