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author:

Zhang, Yue-Fei (Zhang, Yue-Fei.) [1] | Lin, Xiang-Feng (Lin, Xiang-Feng.) [2] | Hu, Hui (Hu, Hui.) [3] (Scholars:胡晖)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

The combined nucleation effect of graphene oxide (GO) and calcium pimelate (CaPi) which are chemically compound together (expressed in GO - CaPi) in isotactic polypropylene (iPP) was investigated. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) verified that CaPi was chemically compound with GO by chelate bonds. The crystallization behavior and crystalline morphologies of iPP nucleated with different mass ratio of GO and CaPi were investigated. The crystallization peak temperature of iPP nucleated with 0.2 wt% GO - CaPi with the mass ratio of 1:5 (GO1 - C5) was increased by 8.3 degrees C when compared with that of pure iPP, and the relative content of beta-crystal reached up to 0.7962. Whereas, the crystallization peak temperature of iPP nucleated with 0.2 wt% GO and CaPi which are blended together by mechanical force (expressed in GO + CaPi) with the mass ratio of 1:5 (GO1 + C5) was only increased by 5.0 degrees C. It was attributed to that the aggregation of GO + CaPi caused the decrease of the crystallization peak temperature, while the GO1 - C5 uniformly dispersed in the iPP matrix. Unexpectedly, the relative content of beta-crystal of iPP nucleated with 0.02 wt% GO1 - C5 reached up to 0.8094, and the crystallization peak temperature was increased by 6.7 degrees C compared with that of pure iPP. Meanwhile, the impact strength, tensile strength and heat deflection temperature of iPP nucleated with 0.02 wt% GO1 - C5 increased by almost 45.86%, 2.03% and 7.7 degrees C, respectively. The iPP nucleated with GO1 - C5 obtained a balance between stiffness and toughness and the thermo-mechanical property of nucleated iPP was improved.

Keyword:

calcium pimelate graphene oxide isotactic polypropylene mechanical properties nucleation effect

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhang, Yue-Fei]Changsha Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem & Food Engn, 960 South Wanjiali Rd, Changsha 410114, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Lin, Xiang-Feng]Changsha Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem & Food Engn, 960 South Wanjiali Rd, Changsha 410114, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Hu, Hui]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Chem Engn, Fuzhou, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Zhang, Yue-Fei]Changsha Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem & Food Engn, 960 South Wanjiali Rd, Changsha 410114, Peoples R China

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Source :

POLYMERS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES

ISSN: 1042-7147

Year: 2020

Issue: 10

Volume: 31

Page: 2301-2311

3 . 1 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;

ESI HC Threshold:160

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 6

SCOPUS Cited Count: 7

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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