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author:

Xie, Yonghui (Xie, Yonghui.) [1] | Liao, Shuyu (Liao, Shuyu.) [2] | Zheng, Wenrui (Zheng, Wenrui.) [3] | Zhang, Hong (Zhang, Hong.) [4] | Wang, Xinghui (Wang, Xinghui.) [5]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

The poor conductivity of sulfur, non-uniform Li2S deposition, polysulfide shuttle effect, and slow reaction kinetics severely hinder the commercialization of flexible lithium-sulfur batteries. Herein, a unique flexible selfsupporting sulfur host featuring a dual-carbon layer hierarchical structure is developed, which possesses the following roles: 1) the inner three-dimensional carbon nanotube conductive network promotes electron and ion transport, alleviates sulfur volume expansion, and physically confines active materials; 2) the outer carbon layer modified with CoSe2 nanoparticles functions as a chemical adsorption carrier and electrocatalyst, effectively anchoring polysulfide and enhancing their conversion kinetics. The innovative design of the dual-carbon layer hierarchical structure and the "confinement-adsorption-catalysis" synergistic effect enable uniform Li2S deposition and significant enhancement of sulfur cathode electrochemical performance. Consequently, DC/CoSe2-S exhibited a low capacity decay rate of 0.07% per cycle over 400 cycles at 1C, with an average Coulombic efficiency of 99.3%. Notably, DC/CoSe2-S maintained a capacity retention of 98.4% at 0.1C for 100 cycles with a high sulfur loading of 4.0 mg cm- 2 (Electrolyte/Sulfur = 10 mu L mg- 1). Furthermore, the constructed pouch cells (Sulfur loading = 4.0 mg cm- 2, Electrolyte/Sulfur = 8.6 mu L mg-1) also operated stably for 50 cycles, demonstrating the promising potential for practical applications. This work provides new insights into the design of high-performance flexible lithium-sulfur batteries.

Keyword:

Catalysis Dual-carbon layer Flexible lithium-sulfur batteries Hierarchical structure Metal selenide

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Xie, Yonghui]Fuzhou Univ, Inst Micronano Devices & Solar Cells, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Liao, Shuyu]Fuzhou Univ, Inst Micronano Devices & Solar Cells, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zheng, Wenrui]Fuzhou Univ, Inst Micronano Devices & Solar Cells, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang, Hong]Fuzhou Univ, Inst Micronano Devices & Solar Cells, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang, Xinghui]Fuzhou Univ, Inst Micronano Devices & Solar Cells, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Wang, Xinghui]Fujian Sci & Technol Innovat Lab Optoelect Informa, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Wang, Xinghui]Jiangsu Collaborat Innovat Ctr Photovolta Sci & En, Changzhou 213000, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Wang, Xinghui]Fuzhou Univ, Inst Micronano Devices & Solar Cells, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China

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Source :

CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL

ISSN: 1385-8947

Year: 2025

Volume: 519

1 3 . 4 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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