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author:

Luo, Rongxiang (Luo, Rongxiang.) [1] | Zhang, Qiyuan (Zhang, Qiyuan.) [2] | Lin, Guanming (Lin, Guanming.) [3] | Lepri, Stefano (Lepri, Stefano.) [4]

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EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

We investigate the behavior of heat conduction in two-dimensional (2D) electron gases without and with a magnetic field. We perform simulations with the multiparticle collision approach, suitably adapted to account for the Lorenz force acting on the particles. For zero magnetic field, we find that the heat conductivity kappa diverges with the system size L following the logarithmic relation kappa <^> ln L (as predicted for 2D systems) for small L values; however, in the thermodynamic limit the heat conductivity tends to follow the relation kappa <^> L1/3, as predicted for one-dimensional (1D) fluids. This suggests the presence of a dimensional-crossover effect in heat conduction in electronic systems that adhere to standard momentum conservation. Under the magnetic field, time-reversal symmetry is broken and the standard momentum conservation in the system is no longer satisfied but the pseudomomentum of the system is still conserved. In contrast with the zero-field case, both equilibrium and nonequilibrium simulations indicate a finite heat conductivity independent on the system size L as L increases. This indicates that pseudomomentum conservation can exhibit normal diffusive heat transport, which differs from the abnormal behavior observed in low-dimensional coupled charged harmonic oscillators with pseudomomentum conservation in a magnetic field. These findings support the validity of the hydrodynamic theory in electron gases and clarify that pseudomomentum conservation is not enough to ensure the anomalous behavior of heat conduction.

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Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Luo, Rongxiang]Fuzhou Univ, Dept Phys, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang, Qiyuan]Fuzhou Univ, Dept Phys, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Lin, Guanming]Fuzhou Univ, Dept Phys, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Luo, Rongxiang]Fujian Sci & Technol Innovat Lab Optoelect Informa, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Lepri, Stefano]Ist Sistemi Complessi, Consiglio Nazl Ric, Via Madonna Piano 10, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy
  • [ 6 ] [Lepri, Stefano]Ist Nazl Fis Nucleare, Sez Firenze, via G Sansone 1, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Luo, Rongxiang]Fuzhou Univ, Dept Phys, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China;;[Luo, Rongxiang]Fujian Sci & Technol Innovat Lab Optoelect Informa, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China;;[Lepri, Stefano]Ist Sistemi Complessi, Consiglio Nazl Ric, Via Madonna Piano 10, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy;;[Lepri, Stefano]Ist Nazl Fis Nucleare, Sez Firenze, via G Sansone 1, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy

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Source :

PHYSICAL REVIEW E

ISSN: 2470-0045

Year: 2025

Issue: 1

Volume: 111

2 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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