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Abstract:
Recently, the Reverse Distillation (RD) model has shown importance in medical image analysis, especially in anomaly detection. However, when detecting finer lesions in lung CT scans, there is a core challenge of maintaining consistent representation in the teacher-student network to reduce the false positive rate. To address this issue, we propose an anomaly detection method with learning Consistent Representations for Reverse Distillation (CR4RD) of intra-image and intra-batch. On the one hand, we introduce a hard global cosine similarity loss in the reverse skip connection distillation framework, which enhances the intra-image consistency of representations, enabling the model to more comprehensively evaluate the overall normality of CT scan images. On the other hand, we propose a unified regularization loss to achieve intra-batch consistency, guiding a uniform distance distribution within the same batch and consistency of distance distribution among samples within the batch. Finally, the teacher and trained student network will maintain consistent representations of normal regions and show significant differences in anomaly regions for the anomaly detection task. Experimental results on real lung CT scan datasets demonstrate that the proposed method is not only efficient but also superior in anomaly detection compared with several state-of-the-art methods.
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BIOMEDICAL SIGNAL PROCESSING AND CONTROL
ISSN: 1746-8094
Year: 2025
Volume: 107
4 . 9 0 0
JCR@2023
CAS Journal Grade:3
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 1
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