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author:

Zhu, Mingzhuo (Zhu, Mingzhuo.) [1] | Zhu, Daoye (Zhu, Daoye.) [2] | Huang, Min (Huang, Min.) [3] | Gong, Daohong (Gong, Daohong.) [4] | Li, Shun (Li, Shun.) [5] | Xia, Yu (Xia, Yu.) [6] | Lin, Hui (Lin, Hui.) [7] | Altan, Orhan (Altan, Orhan.) [8]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Global climate fluctuations pose challenges not only to natural environments but also to the conservation and transmission of human cultural and historical heritage. World Heritage Sites are pivotal regions for studying climate change impacts and devising adaptation strategies, with remote sensing technology showcasing significant utility in monitoring these impacts, especially in the Mediterranean region's diverse and sensitive climate context. Although existing work has begun to explore the role of remote sensing in monitoring the effects of climate change, detailed analysis of the spatial distribution and temporal trends of landscape stability remains limited. Leveraging remote sensing data and its derived products, this study assessed climate change impacts on the Causses and C & eacute;vennes Heritage Site, a typical Mediterranean heritage landscape. Specifically, this study utilized remote sensing data to analyze the trends in various climatic factors from 1985 to 2020. The landscape stability model was developed utilizing land cover information and landscape indicators to explore the landscape stability and its distribution features within the study area. Finally, we adopted the Geographical Detector to quantify the extent to which climatic factors influence the landscape stability's spatial distribution across different periods. The results demonstrated that (1) the climate showed a warming and drying pattern during the study period, with distinct climate characteristics in different zones. (2) The dominance of woodland decreased (area proportion dropped from 76% to 66.5%); transitions primarily occurred among woodland, cropland, shrubland, and grasslands; landscape fragmentation intensified; and development towards diversification and uniformity was observed. (3) Significant spatiotemporal differences in landscape stability within the heritage site were noted, with an overall downward trend. (4) Precipitation had a high contribution rate in factor detection, with the interactive enhancement effects between temperature and precipitation being the most prominent. The present study delivers a thorough examination of how climate change affects the Causses and C & eacute;vennes Heritage Landscape, reveals its vulnerabilities, and offers crucial information for sustainable conservation efforts. Moreover, the results offer guidance for the preservation of similar Mediterranean heritage sites and contribute to the advancement and deepening of global heritage conservation initiatives.

Keyword:

climate change geographical detector landscape stability Mediterranean climate the Causses and C & eacute;vennes world heritage

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhu, Mingzhuo]Jiangxi Normal Univ, Sch Geog & Environm, Key Lab Nat Disaster Monitoring, Early Warning & Assessment Jiangxi Prov, Nanchang 330022, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Huang, Min]Jiangxi Normal Univ, Sch Geog & Environm, Key Lab Nat Disaster Monitoring, Early Warning & Assessment Jiangxi Prov, Nanchang 330022, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Gong, Daohong]Jiangxi Normal Univ, Sch Geog & Environm, Key Lab Nat Disaster Monitoring, Early Warning & Assessment Jiangxi Prov, Nanchang 330022, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Shun]Jiangxi Normal Univ, Sch Geog & Environm, Key Lab Nat Disaster Monitoring, Early Warning & Assessment Jiangxi Prov, Nanchang 330022, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Xia, Yu]Jiangxi Normal Univ, Sch Geog & Environm, Key Lab Nat Disaster Monitoring, Early Warning & Assessment Jiangxi Prov, Nanchang 330022, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Lin, Hui]Jiangxi Normal Univ, Sch Geog & Environm, Key Lab Nat Disaster Monitoring, Early Warning & Assessment Jiangxi Prov, Nanchang 330022, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Zhu, Mingzhuo]Jiangxi Normal Univ, Nanchang Base Int Ctr Space Technol Nat & Cultural, Key Lab Poyang Lake Wetland & Watershed Res, Minist Educ, Nanchang 330022, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Huang, Min]Jiangxi Normal Univ, Nanchang Base Int Ctr Space Technol Nat & Cultural, Key Lab Poyang Lake Wetland & Watershed Res, Minist Educ, Nanchang 330022, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Li, Shun]Jiangxi Normal Univ, Nanchang Base Int Ctr Space Technol Nat & Cultural, Key Lab Poyang Lake Wetland & Watershed Res, Minist Educ, Nanchang 330022, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Lin, Hui]Jiangxi Normal Univ, Nanchang Base Int Ctr Space Technol Nat & Cultural, Key Lab Poyang Lake Wetland & Watershed Res, Minist Educ, Nanchang 330022, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Zhu, Daoye]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Comp & Data Sci, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Zhu, Daoye]Univ Toronto, Dept Geog Geomat & Environm, Mississauga, ON L5L 1C6, Canada
  • [ 13 ] [Altan, Orhan]Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Geomat, TR-36626 Istanbul, Turkiye

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Huang, Min]Jiangxi Normal Univ, Sch Geog & Environm, Key Lab Nat Disaster Monitoring, Early Warning & Assessment Jiangxi Prov, Nanchang 330022, Peoples R China;;[Huang, Min]Jiangxi Normal Univ, Nanchang Base Int Ctr Space Technol Nat & Cultural, Key Lab Poyang Lake Wetland & Watershed Res, Minist Educ, Nanchang 330022, Peoples R China

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Source :

REMOTE SENSING

Year: 2025

Issue: 2

Volume: 17

4 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 4

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