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Abstract:
This work investigates the frequency diverse array (FDA)-assisted covert communication system, in which the general beampattern generated by FDA is utilized to establish a secure region for the legitimate user, thereby improving the system's covert performance. Specifically, we first derive a closed-form expression of the system covertness constraint based on Kullback-Leibler (KL) divergence. Then, when the FDA beam-pattern power attenuates to a value that satisfies the covertness constraint, the secure region is defined and the corresponding boundary expression of which is also deduced. Furthermore, to reduce the risk of covert transmission being detected, the secure region minimization problem is established, while the methods based on the Rayleigh-Ritz theorem and nonlinear programming are formulated to solve the optimization problem, respectively. Simulation results compare the different frequency schemes and show that the optimized frequency leads to a smaller area of the secure region and lower KL divergence than the benchmark schemes.
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CIC INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMMUNICATIONS IN CHINA, ICCC
ISSN: 2377-8644
Year: 2024
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 0