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author:

Liu, Tundong (Liu, Tundong.) [1] | Gao, Fengqiang (Gao, Fengqiang.) [2] | Zhou, Weihong (Zhou, Weihong.) [3] | Yan, Yuyue (Yan, Yuyue.) [4]

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Abstract:

Improving evacuation efficiency is a central concern in evacuation simulation research. Incorrect feedback information can affect the effectiveness of evacuation control in partially observable evacuation. In this paper, we introduce a framework for evacuation guidance control, emphasizing data prediction and correction to mitigate the impact of abnormal observed data. The framework is built upon force-driven Cellular Automaton (CA) models and employs a data correction module to rectify abnormal information. Guided by this framework, we implement the data correction module's functionality using Back Propagation (BP) neural networks. We utilize historical simulation data to train the BP network, obtaining a model for correcting abnormal data. Additionally, we integrate the data correction model with density control algorithms to facilitate pedestrian flow management in abnormal evacuation scenarios. Subsequently, we conduct two comparative simulation experiments to verify the algorithm's effectiveness. One experiment utilizes an abnormal data replacement method, while the other employs a data correction method. The results show that the method of abnormal data replacement is simple, but it cannot improve the control efficiency in abnormal evacuation scenarios. The data correction method proposed in this paper can effectively improve evacuation efficiency and alleviate the congestion at exits caused by abnormal data, which reduces evacuation efficiency. The results are expected to provide insights into improving evacuation systems' efficiency and personnel safety.

Keyword:

Data correction Density control Evacuation efficiency Evacuation simulation Pedestrian evacuation

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu, Tundong]Xiamen Univ, Pen Tung Sah Inst Micronano Sci & Technol, Xiamen 361102, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Gao, Fengqiang]Xiamen Univ, Pen Tung Sah Inst Micronano Sci & Technol, Xiamen 361102, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Gao, Fengqiang]Xiamen Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Tan Kah Kee Coll, Xiamen 363105, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhou, Weihong]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Comp & Data Sci, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Yan, Yuyue]Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Osaka 5600043, Japan

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Yan, Yuyue]Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Osaka 5600043, Japan;;

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Source :

PHYSICA A-STATISTICAL MECHANICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS

ISSN: 0378-4371

Year: 2024

Volume: 643

2 . 8 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

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SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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