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author:

Wei, Biao (Wei, Biao.) [1] | Yang, Haoren (Yang, Haoren.) [2] | Wang, Chen (Wang, Chen.) [3] (Scholars:王晨) | Zhou, Jianhui (Zhou, Jianhui.) [4] | Xiao, Lei (Xiao, Lei.) [5] (Scholars:肖磊) | Ma, Tianyu (Ma, Tianyu.) [6] | Wang, Bingshu (Wang, Bingshu.) [7] (Scholars:汪炳叔)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

In this paper, the effects of Hf addition on the mechanical properties, electrical conductivity and microstructure of Cu-Sn-P alloy were investigated. The results show that the Hf addition can enhance the mechanical properties and electrical conductivity of Cu-Sn-P alloy. The alloy with 0.05 wt% Hf exhibits the best comprehensive performance with yield strength of 625 MPa, tensile strength of 661 MPa and electrical conductivity of 16.8 %IACS. Compared with the Cu-Sn-P alloy without Hf addition, the yield strength and tensile strength are increased by 8.4% and 7.8%, and the electrical conductivity is increased by 24.4%. The increase in the strength of Hf-added alloy can be attributed to the synergistic effect of multiple strengthening mechanisms, including fine grain strengthening, twin strengthening, dislocation strengthening, precipitation strengthening and Sigma 3n (n = 1, 2, 3) grain boundary strengthening. Moreover, the Hf-P precipitates can be observed in the Hf-added alloy. According to the amount of Hf addition, these precipitates can manifest as the fine HfP2 phase and the coarse HfP phase. The formation of Hf-P precipitates contributes to the precipitation strengthening and the purification of Cu matrix, thus contributing to the improvement of strength and conductivity.

Keyword:

Cu-Sn-P Electrical conductivity Hf element Mechanical properties Microstructure

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wei, Biao]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, 2 Xue Yuan Rd, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Yang, Haoren]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, 2 Xue Yuan Rd, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wang, Chen]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, 2 Xue Yuan Rd, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Xiao, Lei]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, 2 Xue Yuan Rd, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang, Bingshu]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, 2 Xue Yuan Rd, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhou, Jianhui]Fujian Zijin Copper Co Ltd, Longyan 364200, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Ma, Tianyu]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Frontier Inst Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Mech Behav Mat, Xian 710049, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Wang, Chen]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, 2 Xue Yuan Rd, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T

ISSN: 2238-7854

Year: 2024

Volume: 33

Page: 2981-2988

6 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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