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author:

Huang, X. (Huang, X..) [1] | Lang, T. (Lang, T..) [2] | Tang, X. (Tang, X..) [3] | Xie, Y. (Xie, Y..) [4] | Lin, X. (Lin, X..) [5] | Yang, Y. (Yang, Y..) [6] | Wang, S. (Wang, S..) [7] | Zhou, X. (Zhou, X..) [8] | Zhang, Y. (Zhang, Y..) [9] | Sun, J. (Sun, J..) [10] | Lin, C. (Lin, C..) [11] | Yan, Q. (Yan, Q..) [12]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

Micro-LEDs refer to light-emitting diodes with a size of less than 50 μm, which have superior performances compared to Liquid Crystal Displays (LCDs) and Organic Light-Emitting Diodes (OLEDs). Micro-LEDs are expected to constitute the mainstream electronic display technology in the future. Nevertheless, micro-LED technology is still facing some technical difficulties. Especially, in mass transfer technology, the non-parallel problem between the temporary substrate holding the micro-LED chips and the target substrate seriously affects the bonding quality of the micro-LED chips. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)-based flexible composite structure temporary substrate (carrier) doped with dimethyl silicone oil, which is capable of generating a deformation of 6 μm under a pressure of 1 MPa and maintaining this property up to 250 °C. Utilizing this deformation property to cope with the non-parallel problem during the bonding process can significantly improve the bonding quality and yield of micro-LEDs. We placed 1600 (40 × 40) micro-LED chips of size 30 μm × 15 μm on the carrier with a chip pitch of 222 μm. The carrier was heat-treated at 250 °C for 2 min as an adhesion reduction method. Under a bonding temperature of 180 °C and a bonding pressure of 0.3 MPa, bonding of the micro-LEDs with a 1.98-inch thin film transistor (TFT) was implemented using the carriers. A micro-LED green display with a PPI of 114 was successfully fabricated, with a display yield of 95.18 % and a brightness of 18,710 cd/m2. The method developed in this paper can overcome the key challenges of micro-LEDs mass transfer technology and pave the way for the industrialization of micro-LEDs. © 2024 Elsevier Ltd

Keyword:

Flip-chip bonding Indium bumps Micro-LED PDMS TFT

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Huang X.]National and Local United Engineering Laboratory of Flat Panel Display Technology, Fuzhou University, and Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou, 350100, China
  • [ 2 ] [Huang X.]Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou, 350100, China
  • [ 3 ] [Lang T.]National and Local United Engineering Laboratory of Flat Panel Display Technology, Fuzhou University, and Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou, 350100, China
  • [ 4 ] [Lang T.]Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou, 350100, China
  • [ 5 ] [Tang X.]National and Local United Engineering Laboratory of Flat Panel Display Technology, Fuzhou University, and Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou, 350100, China
  • [ 6 ] [Tang X.]Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou, 350100, China
  • [ 7 ] [Xie Y.]National and Local United Engineering Laboratory of Flat Panel Display Technology, Fuzhou University, and Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou, 350100, China
  • [ 8 ] [Xie Y.]Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou, 350100, China
  • [ 9 ] [Lin X.]National and Local United Engineering Laboratory of Flat Panel Display Technology, Fuzhou University, and Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou, 350100, China
  • [ 10 ] [Lin X.]Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou, 350100, China
  • [ 11 ] [Yang Y.]National and Local United Engineering Laboratory of Flat Panel Display Technology, Fuzhou University, and Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou, 350100, China
  • [ 12 ] [Yang Y.]Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou, 350100, China
  • [ 13 ] [Wang S.]National and Local United Engineering Laboratory of Flat Panel Display Technology, Fuzhou University, and Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou, 350100, China
  • [ 14 ] [Wang S.]Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou, 350100, China
  • [ 15 ] [Zhou X.]National and Local United Engineering Laboratory of Flat Panel Display Technology, Fuzhou University, and Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou, 350100, China
  • [ 16 ] [Zhou X.]Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou, 350100, China
  • [ 17 ] [Zhang Y.]National and Local United Engineering Laboratory of Flat Panel Display Technology, Fuzhou University, and Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou, 350100, China
  • [ 18 ] [Zhang Y.]Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou, 350100, China
  • [ 19 ] [Sun J.]National and Local United Engineering Laboratory of Flat Panel Display Technology, Fuzhou University, and Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou, 350100, China
  • [ 20 ] [Sun J.]Quantum Device Physics Laboratory, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, 41296, Sweden
  • [ 21 ] [Sun J.]Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou, 350100, China
  • [ 22 ] [Lin C.]Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou, 350100, China
  • [ 23 ] [Yan Q.]National and Local United Engineering Laboratory of Flat Panel Display Technology, Fuzhou University, and Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou, 350100, China
  • [ 24 ] [Yan Q.]Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou, 350100, China
  • [ 25 ] [Yan Q.]Rich Sense Electronics Technology Co., Ltd., Quanzhou, 362200, China

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Source :

Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing

ISSN: 1369-8001

Year: 2025

Volume: 186

4 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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