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author:

Zheng, Duojia (Zheng, Duojia.) [1] | Yue, Xuanyu (Yue, Xuanyu.) [2] | Wang, Zhijie (Wang, Zhijie.) [3] | Fan, Shipeng (Fan, Shipeng.) [4] | Zhang, Zizhong (Zhang, Zizhong.) [5] (Scholars:张子重) | Dai, Wenxin (Dai, Wenxin.) [6] (Scholars:戴文新) | Fu, Xianzhi (Fu, Xianzhi.) [7] (Scholars:付贤智)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

CO2 is a viable renewable energy source, as global CO2 emissions are perennially increasing. The decomposition of CO2 to CO and O2 through high-temperature cracking of metal oxides via a two-step thermochemical cycle has been an effective strategy to reduce CO2 concentrations in the atmosphere. However, this thermochemical cycle requires a high reaction temperature (1273 K). Hence, in this study, we investigated photothermal CO2 decomposition over three CeO2 catalysts with different morphologies: porous CeO2 nanosheets (2D-CeO2), cubicshaped CeO2 (C-CeO2), and octahedral CeO2 (O-CeO2). The photothermal synergistic effect eliminated the necessity of high temperatures, where light illumination increased the generation of oxygen vacancies and electron transfer to promote CO2 decomposition. The maximum rate of CO production by 2D-CeO2 at 250 degrees C was 69 mu mol g-1h-1, which is significantly higher than those of O-CeO2 (47 mu mol g-1h- 1) and C-CeO2 (19 mu mol g-1h- 1). However, no activity was observed in dark conditions, even at 250 degrees C. In-situ DRIFTS, quasi in-situ EPR, XPS, and Ar-TPD experiments revealed that light irradiation promotes the production of oxygen vacancies on the catalyst surface and generates the intermediate CO2 center dot- species, which cleave the C=O bonds and CO2 conversion, while temperature promotes the adsorption of CO2 on the catalyst surface and facilitates electron transfer. DFT calculations revealed the differences in oxygen vacancy formation and CO2 adsorption among various exposed crystal facets of CeO2. These findings provide new avenues for CO2 decomposition based on the adsorption and activation of CO2 on metal oxide surfaces and the low-temperature synergistic photothermal effect.

Keyword:

CeO2 CO2 decomposition Oxygen vacancies Photothermal catalysis

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zheng, Duojia]Fuzhou Univ, Res Inst Photocatalysis, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Yue, Xuanyu]Fuzhou Univ, Res Inst Photocatalysis, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wang, Zhijie]Fuzhou Univ, Res Inst Photocatalysis, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Fan, Shipeng]Fuzhou Univ, Res Inst Photocatalysis, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhang, Zizhong]Fuzhou Univ, Res Inst Photocatalysis, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Dai, Wenxin]Fuzhou Univ, Res Inst Photocatalysis, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Fu, Xianzhi]Fuzhou Univ, Res Inst Photocatalysis, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Zheng, Duojia]Qingyuan Innovat Lab, Quanzhou 362801, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Wang, Zhijie]Qingyuan Innovat Lab, Quanzhou 362801, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Dai, Wenxin]Qingyuan Innovat Lab, Quanzhou 362801, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Fu, Xianzhi]Qingyuan Innovat Lab, Quanzhou 362801, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Yue, Xuanyu]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Prov Univ, Key Lab Ecomat Adv Technol, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 13 ] [Fan, Shipeng]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Prov Univ, Key Lab Ecomat Adv Technol, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 14 ] [Fu, Xianzhi]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Prov Univ, Key Lab Ecomat Adv Technol, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Dai, Wenxin]Fuzhou Univ, Res Inst Photocatalysis, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China;;[Fu, Xianzhi]Fuzhou Univ, Res Inst Photocatalysis, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY

ISSN: 1383-5866

Year: 2024

Volume: 350

8 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 9

SCOPUS Cited Count: 7

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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