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author:

Peng, X. (Peng, X..) [1] | Dang, Y. (Dang, Y..) [2] | Huang, J. (Huang, J..) [3] | Luo, S. (Luo, S..) [4] (Scholars:罗上益) | Xiong, Z. (Xiong, Z..) [5] (Scholars:熊壮)

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Abstract:

Many traditional drug prediction models mostly focus on analyzing single omics data, while ignoring the rich multi-omics data in bioinformatics. Moreover, they failed to make full use of the drug complementary information of sequence features and graphical features when considering the SMILES(Simplified molecular input line entry system) features. In view of this, we propose a deep learning model GSDRP that effectively integrates omics data and drug attribute information. SA-BiLSTM is used to extract one-dimensional sequence features of drugs, and Graph Transformer and GAT_GCN capture two-dimensional structural features, which are then fused by the graph sequence attention module. At the same time, the omics data features are processed by convolutional neural network. Finally, the cross-attention module in GSDRP facilitates the fusion of omics and drug features to enhance interactions for better prediction. Experiments on the Cancer Drug Sensitivity Database (GDSC) show that GSDRP can effectively combine multi-omics information such as genome aberration (MUT_CNA) and gene expression (GE) with the 1-D and 2-D features of SMILES to significantly improve the accuracy of drug response prediction. The comparison results with four other state-of-the-art methods further demonstrate the superior performance of GSDRP in drug response prediction. In addtion,we identify important omics markers and important characteristics of drugs that affect HCC celllines response prediction. This will not only help to understand the therapeutic mechanism of hepatocellular carcinoma, but also provide strong support for future individualized treatment. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2024.

Keyword:

Deep Learning Drug Response Prediction Graph Sequence Fusion Multi-omics

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Peng X.]College of Computer and Data Science, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Peng X.]Innovation Center for Cancer Research, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350014, China
  • [ 3 ] [Peng X.]Interdisciplinary Institute for Medical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Peng X.]Fujian Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Cancer Screening and Early Diagnosis, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350014, China
  • [ 5 ] [Dang Y.]College of Computer and Data Science, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 6 ] [Dang Y.]Innovation Center for Cancer Research, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350014, China
  • [ 7 ] [Dang Y.]Interdisciplinary Institute for Medical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 8 ] [Dang Y.]Fujian Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Cancer Screening and Early Diagnosis, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350014, China
  • [ 9 ] [Huang J.]Innovation Center for Cancer Research, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350014, China
  • [ 10 ] [Huang J.]Fujian Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Cancer Screening and Early Diagnosis, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350014, China
  • [ 11 ] [Luo S.]Interdisciplinary Institute for Medical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 12 ] [Xiong Z.]Interdisciplinary Institute for Medical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350108, China

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ISSN: 0302-9743

Year: 2024

Volume: 14954 LNBI

Page: 151-168

Language: English

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JCR@2005

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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

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Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 9

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