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author:

Lv, J. (Lv, J..) [1] | Lai, G. (Lai, G..) [2] | Yang, T. (Yang, T..) [3] | Sun, X. (Sun, X..) [4] | Liu, F. (Liu, F..) [5] | Wu, W. (Wu, W..) [6] | Shi, M. (Shi, M..) [7] | Wang, G. (Wang, G..) [8] | Gao, K. (Gao, K..) [9] | Li, X. (Li, X..) [10] | Chen, N. (Chen, N..) [11]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

Al-S batteries offer advantages such as high energy density, low cost, and good safety. However, they face challenges including poor sulfur conductivity, volume expansion, and slow kinetics of polysulfides, leading to rapid capacity decay and short cycle life. Therefore, the design of materials with high conductivity, capable of anchoring polysulfides, and structurally robust is crucial for enhancing the overall performance of Al-S batteries. To address these issues, we propose the construction of a structurally stable graphene-carbon nanotubes (CNTs) covalently bonded hybrid and a three-dimensional (3D) conductive framework catalyzed by Co active sites. The porous Co, N-doped graphene-carbon nanotubes (CoN-GC) hybrid with excellent mechanical properties provides sufficient space for high sulfur loading, alleviating sulfur volume expansion. Co plays a key role in rapidly transporting electrons, adsorbing, and catalyzing aluminum polysulfides. The Al-S battery using S@CoN-GC cycles over 1500 cycles at a current density of 300 mA·g−1, maintaining a specific capacity of 315 mAh·g−1, and retains 278 mAh·g−1 after 2000 cycles. Additionally, utilizing the outstanding mechanical properties of CoN-GC, a flexible Al-S microbattery was successfully fabricated, maintaining a capacity retention of 90 % after folding 1000 times. These research findings are expected to accelerate the study of multivalent metal-sulfur batteries and their practical applications in various scenarios. © 2024 Elsevier B.V.

Keyword:

Al-S battery Flexible microbattery Graphene-CNTs covalently bonded hybrid Long cycle life

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Lv J.]Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, Ministry of Education of China, Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China
  • [ 2 ] [Lv J.]Yangtze Delta Region Academy of Beijing Institute of Technology, Jiaxing, 314019, China
  • [ 3 ] [Lv J.]Tangshan Research Institute, Beijing Institute of Technology, Tangshan, 063000, China
  • [ 4 ] [Lai G.]Key Laboratory of Eco-materials Advanced Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350003, China
  • [ 5 ] [Lai G.]State Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Mechanics Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China
  • [ 6 ] [Yang T.]Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, Ministry of Education of China, Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China
  • [ 7 ] [Sun X.]Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, Ministry of Education of China, Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China
  • [ 8 ] [Liu F.]State Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Mechanics Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China
  • [ 9 ] [Wu W.]Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, Ministry of Education of China, Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China
  • [ 10 ] [Shi M.]Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, Ministry of Education of China, Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China
  • [ 11 ] [Shi M.]Yangtze Delta Region Academy of Beijing Institute of Technology, Jiaxing, 314019, China
  • [ 12 ] [Shi M.]Tangshan Research Institute, Beijing Institute of Technology, Tangshan, 063000, China
  • [ 13 ] [Wang G.]College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, 150001, China
  • [ 14 ] [Gao K.]Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, Ministry of Education of China, Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China
  • [ 15 ] [Li X.]Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, Ministry of Education of China, Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China
  • [ 16 ] [Chen N.]Key Laboratory of Cluster Science, Ministry of Education of China, Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China
  • [ 17 ] [Chen N.]Yangtze Delta Region Academy of Beijing Institute of Technology, Jiaxing, 314019, China
  • [ 18 ] [Chen N.]Tangshan Research Institute, Beijing Institute of Technology, Tangshan, 063000, China

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Source :

Chemical Engineering Journal

ISSN: 1385-8947

Year: 2024

Volume: 494

1 3 . 4 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 3

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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