The　significant　volume　and　substantial　pollutant　load　in　produced　water　(PW)　pose　challenges　for　the　environment,　thus　necessitating　exploration　of　appropriate　treatment　techniques.　Though　single　oxidation　or　membrane　methods　exhibit　effectiveness　and　individual　merits,　significant　challenges　persist　in　practical　PW　treatment.　The　efficacy　of　oxidation-membrane　treatment　trains　in　mitigating　membrane　fouling　and　enhancing　permeate　quality　have　been　recognized.　However,　a　significant　deficiency　lies　in　the　discussion　concerning　the　actual　treatment　performance　and　the　synergistic　effects　between　oxidation　and　membranes.　Three　typical　hybrid　methods　integrating　oxidation　and　membranes　were　proposed　based　on　their　individual　performance,　with　the　aim　of　facilitating　PW　beneficial　reuse　and　achieving　zero　liquid　discharge.　Moreover,　the　state-of-the-art　treatment　behaviors　and　the　mechanisms　for　fouling　alleviation　were　systematically　evaluated.　In　particular,　pre-ozonation-ultrafiltration/microfiltration　stands　out　as　the　predominantly　researched　treatment　method,　whereas　oxidation-nanofiltration/reverse　osmosis　has　received　limited　research　attention.　Oxidation　proved　effective　in　removing　both　organic　and　reductive　inorganic　compounds　from　PW.　After　oxidation,　the　quality　of　PW　can　be　significantly　improved　to　cause　less　fouling　in　the　following　membrane　steps.　Additionally,　effect　of　PW　constituents　on　oxidation　efficiency,　oxidation-membrane,　the　compatibility　of　the　oxidation-membrane　hybrid　process,　management　of　hazardous　hazardous　byproducts　disposal,　and　economic　feasibility　were　proposed　as　the　future　research　directions.　©　2024　Elsevier　B.V.