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Abstract:
Semantic change detection (SCD) from very high-resolution (VHR) images involves two key challenges: 1) the global features of bitemporal images tend to be extracted insufficiently, leading to imprecise land cover semantic classification results; and 2) the detected changed objects exhibit ambiguous boundaries, resulting in low geometric accuracy. To address these two issues, we propose an SCD method called TBSCD-Net based on a multitask learning framework to simultaneously identify different types of semantic changes and regularize change boundaries. First, we construct a hybrid encoder combining transformer and convolutional neural network (CNN) (TCEncoder) to enhance the extraction of global context information. A bitemporal semantic linkage module (Bi-SLM) is embedded into the TCEncoder to enhance the semantic correlations between bitemporal images. Second, we introduce a boundary-region joint extractor based on Laplacian operators (LOBRE) to regularize the changed objects. We evaluated the effectiveness of the proposed method using the SECOND dataset and a Fuzhou GF-2 SCD dataset (FZ-SCD) and compared it with seven existing methods. The proposed method performed better than the other evaluated methods as it achieved 24.42% separation kappa (Sek) and 20.18% global total classification error (GTC) on the SECOND dataset and 23.10% Sek and 23.15% GTC on the FZ-SCD dataset. The results of ablation studies on the FZ-SCD dataset also verified the effectiveness of the developed modules for SCD.
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IEEE GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING LETTERS
ISSN: 1545-598X
Year: 2024
Volume: 21
4 . 0 0 0
JCR@2023
Cited Count:
SCOPUS Cited Count: 1
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 2
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