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author:

Wang, Min (Wang, Min.) [1] | Yu, Aoling (Yu, Aoling.) [2] | Han, Wen (Han, Wen.) [3] | Chen, Jingyi (Chen, Jingyi.) [4] | Lu, Chunhua (Lu, Chunhua.) [5] (Scholars:卢春华) | Tu, Xiankun (Tu, Xiankun.) [6]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Ferroptosis, a newly discovered form of regulated cell death, has garnered significant attention in the field of tumor therapy. However, the presence of overexpressed glutathione (GSH) and insufficient levels of H2O2 in the tumor microenvironment (TME) hinders the occurrence of ferroptosis. In response to these challenges, here we have constructed the self-assembled nanocomplexes (FeE NPs) utilizing epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) from green tea polyphenols and metal ions (Fe3+) as components. After grafting PEG, the nanocomplexes (FeE@PEG NPs) exhibit good biocompatibility and synergistically enhanced tumor-inhibitory properties. FeE@PEG NPs can be disassembled by H2O2 in the TME, leading to the rapid release of Fe3+ and EGCG. The released Fe3+ produces large amounts of toxic center dot OH by the Fenton reactions while having minimal impact on normal cells. The generated center dot OH effectively induces lipid peroxidation, which leads to ferroptosis in tumor cells. Meanwhile, the released EGCG can autoxidize to produce H2O2, which further promotes the production of center dot OH radicals and increases lipid peroxide levels. Moreover, EGCG also depletes the high levels of intracellular GSH, leading to an intracellular redox imbalance and triggering ferroptosis. This study provides new insights into advancing anticancer ferroptosis through rational material design, offering promising avenues for future research.

Keyword:

Epigallocatechin-3-gallate Ferroptosis GSH depletion Self-assembly

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Min]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fujian Prov Key Lab Anal & Detect Technol Food Saf, MOE,Key Lab Analyt Sci Food Safety & Biol, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Yu, Aoling]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fujian Prov Key Lab Anal & Detect Technol Food Saf, MOE,Key Lab Analyt Sci Food Safety & Biol, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Han, Wen]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fujian Prov Key Lab Anal & Detect Technol Food Saf, MOE,Key Lab Analyt Sci Food Safety & Biol, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Lu, Chunhua]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fujian Prov Key Lab Anal & Detect Technol Food Saf, MOE,Key Lab Analyt Sci Food Safety & Biol, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Chen, Jingyi]Fujian Med Univ, Union Hosp, Neurosurg Res Inst Fujian Prov, Dept Neurosurg, Fuzhou 350001, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Tu, Xiankun]Fujian Med Univ, Union Hosp, Neurosurg Res Inst Fujian Prov, Dept Neurosurg, Fuzhou 350001, Fujian, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 卢春华

    [Lu, Chunhua]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fujian Prov Key Lab Anal & Detect Technol Food Saf, MOE,Key Lab Analyt Sci Food Safety & Biol, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China;;[Tu, Xiankun]Fujian Med Univ, Union Hosp, Neurosurg Res Inst Fujian Prov, Dept Neurosurg, Fuzhou 350001, Fujian, Peoples R China

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Source :

MATERIALS TODAY BIO

ISSN: 2590-0064

Year: 2024

Volume: 26

8 . 7 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 3

SCOPUS Cited Count: 1

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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