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author:

Wen, Guanping (Wen, Guanping.) [1] | Hu, Jianhua (Hu, Jianhua.) [2] (Scholars:胡建华) | Zhang, Zong-xian (Zhang, Zong-xian.) [3] | Lin, Qibin (Lin, Qibin.) [4] | Chen, Yu (Chen, Yu.) [5]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

High in-situ stress commonly exists in deep rock engineering and causes great difficulties in underground mining support systems. To elucidate the relationship between the anchoring effect of bolts and confining pressures, triaxial compression tests were performed to study the deformation characteristics, mechanical properties, and failure behaviour of anchored granite with two pre-existing fissures. The results demonstrated that the deformation characteristics or mechanical properties of anchored granite, including triaxial compressive strength, elastic modulus, and stored or dissipated energy, increased with increasing confining pressure under low confining pressures. Rockbolt boreholes significantly weaken the mechanical properties and failure behaviour under high confining pressures and have a negative impact on the peak axial strength and stored or dissipated energy of the anchored granite. The fissure angle and confining pressure have a direct impact on the failure mode of anchored granite. With increasing confining pressures or fissure angles, shear cracks and anti-wing cracks instead of tensile wing cracks are more likely to cause ultimate failure. In addition, four modes of crack coalescence were identified: no coalescence, two types of direct crack coalescence, and indirect crack coalescence.

Keyword:

Anchored jointed rock Crack coalescence Granite Pre-existing closed fissures Triaxial compression

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wen, Guanping]Cent South Univ, Sch Resources & Safety Engn, Changsha 410083, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Hu, Jianhua]Fuzhou Univ, Zijin Sch Geol & Min, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wen, Guanping]Univ Oulu, Oulu Min Sch, Oulu 90014, Finland
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang, Zong-xian]Univ Oulu, Oulu Min Sch, Oulu 90014, Finland
  • [ 5 ] [Lin, Qibin]Univ South China, Sch Resources Environm & Safety Engn, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Chen, Yu]Sun Yat Sen Univ, Guangdong Res Ctr Underground Space Exploitat Tech, Sch Civil Engn, Guangdong Key Lab Marine Civil Engn, Guangzhou 510275, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 胡建华

    [Hu, Jianhua]Fuzhou Univ, Zijin Sch Geol & Min, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China

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Source :

THEORETICAL AND APPLIED FRACTURE MECHANICS

ISSN: 0167-8442

Year: 2024

Volume: 130

5 . 0 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 2

SCOPUS Cited Count: 3

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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