This　work　aims　to　significantly　improve　the　mechanical　properties　of　conventional　rigid　lattice　structures　under　repeatable　large　deformations.　A　novel　hybrid　material　is　proposed　based　on　the　concept　of　interpenetrating　composite　materials.　The　material　utilizes　a　woven　TC4　orthogonal　spiral　wire　mesh　as　the　skeleton　and　PU　elastomer　(OSWM-PU)　as　the　matrix.　The　uniaxial　tensile　tests　demonstrate　that　OSWM-PU　possesses　the　excellent　load-bearing　capacity,　allowing　for　large　deformations　(＞=　60%)　while　maintaining　partial　integrity　even　after　matrix　fracture.　Optical　measurements　and　simulation　analysis　reveal　that　Poisson＇s　ratio　can　be　adjusted　within　a　certain　range　by　manipulating　the　microscopic　parameters　(p,　d)　of　the　longitudinal　helical　filaments.　Cyclic　tensile　experiments　further　demonstrate　that　OSWM-PU　exhibits　exceptional　energy　absorption　performance,　multiple　energy　dissipation　modes,　and　a　more　pronounced　Mullins　effect.　The　stress　relaxation　experiment　reveals　the　significant　influence　of　the　volume　fraction　of　the　skeleton　on　long-term　loading　conditions.　The　orthogonal　spiral　wire　skeleton　exhibits　a　superior　hooking　effect　without　dividing　the　matrix,　enabling　OSWM-PU　to　possess　enhanced　collaborative　deformation　capability　and　inherent　designability　in　the　orthogonal　direction.　These　characteristics　make　it　highly　promising　for　applications　in　various　robot　joints　and　as　flexible　aircraft　skin,　offering　excellent　prospects　for　utilization.　This　work　presents　a　novel　hybrid　composite　with　orthogonal　spiral　wire　mesh　and　polyurethane　elastomer.　The　variation　of　Poisson＇s　ratio　is　analyzed.　Two　main　research　findings　are　1)　increased　energy　dissipation　is　attributed　to　friction　and　debonding　occurring　at　the　interface;　and　2)　higher　volume　fraction　of　the　wire　mesh　results　in　reduced　stress　retention　capacity.image　(c)　2024　WILEY-VCH　GmbH