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[期刊论文]

Sustainable Fabrication of a Practical Hard Carbon Anode for a Sodium-Ion Battery with Unprecedented Long Cycle Life

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author:

Song, Ziqing (Song, Ziqing.) [1] | Li, Feng (Li, Feng.) [2] | Mao, Liyuan (Mao, Liyuan.) [3] | Unfold

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EI

Abstract:

Boosting the application of sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) requires the development of economical and high-performance anode materials. Here, we report a low-cost, environmentally friendly, and scalable preparation method to prepare hard carbon (HC) from a corn starch precursor by bioenzymatic action. This strategy can effectively inhibit the serious foaming of starch during pretreatment and make the internal microstructure of HC have a larger interlayer distance, a more disordered structure, and higher C═O content. As an anode for SIB, the enzymatic-assisted synthesis of HC has a high reversible capacity of 346 mAh·g-1, an initial Coulombic efficiency (ICE) of up to 91%, and a remarkably enhanced sodium-ion transport kinetics of 271 mAh·g-1 at 5C. Moreover, it displays extremely high retention of 92% after 2500 cycles at 1C and 93% after 6500 cycles at 3C. Such HC reaches all of the performance indicators for anode materials as well as a low surface area, demonstrating the advancement of this synthetic strategy in fabricating practical HC. In addition, the full-cell, by coupling with a Na3V2(PO4)3 (NVP) cathode, delivers a high capacity of 323 mAh·g-1 at 1C from the anode side, an outstanding rate capability of 313 mAh·g-1 at 5C, and good cycling performance. These satisfactory electrochemical properties, combined with renewable resources and scalable synthesis routes, enable the present HC to become a practical SIB anode. © 2023 American Chemical Society.

Keyword:

Anodes Carbon Fabrication Metal ions Sodium compounds Sodium-ion batteries Starch

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Song, Ziqing]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Manipulation and New Energy Materials, College of Physics and Energy, Fujian Normal University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350117, China
  • [ 2 ] [Li, Feng]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Manipulation and New Energy Materials, College of Physics and Energy, Fujian Normal University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350117, China
  • [ 3 ] [Mao, Liyuan]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Manipulation and New Energy Materials, College of Physics and Energy, Fujian Normal University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350117, China
  • [ 4 ] [Lin, Wei]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Manipulation and New Energy Materials, College of Physics and Energy, Fujian Normal University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350117, China
  • [ 5 ] [Zheng, Lituo]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Manipulation and New Energy Materials, College of Physics and Energy, Fujian Normal University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350117, China
  • [ 6 ] [Huang, Yiyin]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Manipulation and New Energy Materials, College of Physics and Energy, Fujian Normal University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350117, China
  • [ 7 ] [Wei, Mingdeng]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Energy Storage Materials, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 8 ] [Hong, Zhensheng]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Manipulation and New Energy Materials, College of Physics and Energy, Fujian Normal University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350117, China
  • [ 9 ] [Hong, Zhensheng]Academy of Carbon Neutrality of Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou; 350117, China

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Source :

ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering

Year: 2023

Issue: 41

Volume: 11

Page: 15020-15030

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 8

30 Days PV: 1

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