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author:

Zheng, L. (Zheng, L..) [1] | Chen, Y. (Chen, Y..) [2] | Gan, Y. (Gan, Y..) [3]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

The present study examined whether future orientation can regulate emotions and benefit performance among employees and students and tested the mediation effect of planning in certain processes. In Study 1, a 3-wave assessment of future orientation, job burnout, and job engagement was conducted with 180 participants. Results showed that future orientation is positively related to job engagement, but negatively related to job burnout. In addition, planning serves as a mediator in the relationship between future orientation and job engagement and between future orientation and job burnout. In Study 2, 193 participants completed scales measuring the effects of future orientation, planning, task completion, and mood. Results showed that planning serves as a mediator in the relationship between future orientation and positive affect, between future orientation and negative affect, and between future orientation and academic performance. This research provides evidence that future orientation prepares individuals to successfully cope with stress through problem-solving strategies. Our findings that future orientation helps people cope with future barriers through planning highlight the importance of future orientation in the improvement of performance for either employees or students. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

Keyword:

Emotion Future orientation Job burnout Performance Problem solving

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zheng L.]School of Psychological and Cognitive Sciences and Beijing Key Laboratory of Behavior and Mental Health, Peking University, 5 Yiheyuan Road, Beijing, 100871, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zheng L.]School of Economics and Management, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 3 ] [Zheng L.]Center for China Social Trust Research, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 4 ] [Zheng L.]Institute of Psychological and Cognitive Sciences, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 5 ] [Chen Y.]School of Psychological and Cognitive Sciences and Beijing Key Laboratory of Behavior and Mental Health, Peking University, 5 Yiheyuan Road, Beijing, 100871, China
  • [ 6 ] [Gan Y.]School of Psychological and Cognitive Sciences and Beijing Key Laboratory of Behavior and Mental Health, Peking University, 5 Yiheyuan Road, Beijing, 100871, China

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Source :

Current Psychology

ISSN: 1046-1310

Year: 2023

Issue: 21

Volume: 42

Page: 17898-17908

2 . 5

JCR@2023

2 . 5 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:16

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 4

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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