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author:

Zheng, Lei (Zheng, Lei.) [1] | Chen, Jie (Chen, Jie.) [2] | Li, Xinying (Li, Xinying.) [3] | Gan, Yiqun (Gan, Yiqun.) [4]

Indexed by:

SSCI

Abstract:

Future orientation tends to prevent engagement in risk behaviours and results in good academic performance among adolescents. Our study aimed to establish whether genetic factors contributed to future orientation among Chinese adolescents. We recruited 988 pairs of twins from Beijing. By constructing a high-order A (additive genetic variance) C (common environmental variance) E (unique environmental variance) model, we found that heritability and a common environment contributed significantly to the development of future orientation among adolescents. Moreover, this study did not detect significant heritability differences in future orientation between girls and boys. In addition, there was a negative relationship between age and heritability of future orientation but a positive relationship between age and non-shared environmental effect on the development of future orientation. Our findings provide empirical evidence for the heritability of future orientation, suggesting that both genetics and common environment influence its development.

Keyword:

chinese adolescents Future orientation heritability twin study

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zheng, Lei]Peking Univ, Sch Psychol & Cognit Sci, 5 Yiheyuan Rd, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Gan, Yiqun]Peking Univ, Sch Psychol & Cognit Sci, 5 Yiheyuan Rd, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zheng, Lei]Peking Univ, Beijing Key Lab Behav & Mental Hlth, 5 Yiheyuan Rd, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Gan, Yiqun]Peking Univ, Beijing Key Lab Behav & Mental Hlth, 5 Yiheyuan Rd, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Chen, Jie]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Econ & Management, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Li, Xinying]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Gan, Yiqun]Peking Univ, Sch Psychol & Cognit Sci, 5 Yiheyuan Rd, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China;;[Gan, Yiqun]Peking Univ, Beijing Key Lab Behav & Mental Hlth, 5 Yiheyuan Rd, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China

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Source :

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY

ISSN: 1740-5629

Year: 2021

Issue: 2

Volume: 19

Page: 213-233

1 . 8 0 7

JCR@2021

1 . 9 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: PSYCHIATRY/PSYCHOLOGY;

ESI HC Threshold:74

JCR Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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