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Abstract:
The difunctionalization of unsaturated bonds plays a vital role in the enrichment of molecular complexity. While various catalytic methods for alkene and alkyne difunctionalization have been developed in recent years, hetero-functionalization the introduction of two different atoms has been less explored. This is mainly due to the challenges associated with achieving high chemo-, regio-, and stereoselectivity, especially when adding two similar atoms from the same group across unsaturated bonds. In this study, we describe a nickel-catalyzed, three-component reductive protocol for group 14 element hetero-difunctionalization of 1,3-enynes using electrochemistry. This new method is mild, selective, and general, allowing for the silyl-, germanyl-, and stannyl-alkylation of enynes. Various chlorosilanes as well as chlorogermans, and chlorostannanes can be successfully used in combination with aryl/alkyl-substituted 1,3-enynes and primary, secondary, and tertiary alkyl bromides in the electroreductive coupling. © 2023 Wiley-VCH GmbH.
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Angewandte Chemie - International Edition
ISSN: 1433-7851
Year: 2023
Issue: 33
Volume: 62
1 6 . 1
JCR@2023
1 6 . 1 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI HC Threshold:39
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:1
Cited Count:
SCOPUS Cited Count: 25
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
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30 Days PV: 0
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