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author:

Ajmal, Z. (Ajmal, Z..) [1] | Kashif, Irshad, M. (Kashif, Irshad, M..) [2] | Qadeer, A. (Qadeer, A..) [3] | Zia, Ul, Haq, M. (Zia, Ul, Haq, M..) [4] | Ullah, R. (Ullah, R..) [5] | Aqeel, Sarwar, M. (Aqeel, Sarwar, M..) [6] | Saeed, T. (Saeed, T..) [7] | Abid, M. (Abid, M..) [8] | Hayat, A. (Hayat, A..) [9] | Ali, A. (Ali, A..) [10] | Noman, A. (Noman, A..) [11] | Dong, R. (Dong, R..) [12]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

Environment-friendly and cost-effective remediation strategies are highly needed to reclaim the lead (Pb) contaminated soils. The present study evaluated the efficacy of novel magnetic wood-modified biochar (MWB) and pristine wood biochar (WB) at different application rates (0.5–1.75%) for remediation of Pb-contaminated soil. Both MWB and WB amendments effectively reduced the transfer and bioavailability of Pb in the soil. MWB (1.75%) amendment remarkably influenced rice plant growth in terms of improved biochemical and physiological attributes. The amendment of Pb-contaminated soil with MWB also proved beneficial in reducing oxidative stress in rice plants. A significant increase in root iron plaque (Fe-plaque) formation was also observed with 1.75% MWB treatment. The sequential extraction results demonstrated the increased transformation of exchangeable Pb fractions to non-exchangeable Pb fractions. Application of 1.75% MWB reduced the Pb content in roots and shoots by 48.6% and 60.2%, respectively. Present findings clearly validated the usefulness of MWB as a cost-effective remediation strategy for Pb-contaminated soil. © 2022, The Author(s) under exclusive licence to Iranian Society of Environmentalists (IRSEN) and Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University.

Keyword:

Antioxidants Fe-plaques Lead remediation Magnetic biochar Rice growth

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Ajmal Z.]State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, National Engineering Laboratory for Lake Pollution Control and Ecological Restoration, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012, China
  • [ 2 ] [Ajmal Z.]College of Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100083, China
  • [ 3 ] [Kashif Irshad M.]Department of Environmental Sciences & Engineering, Government College University, Faisalabad, Pakistan
  • [ 4 ] [Qadeer A.]State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, National Engineering Laboratory for Lake Pollution Control and Ecological Restoration, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012, China
  • [ 5 ] [Zia Ul Haq M.]Department of Agronomy, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan
  • [ 6 ] [Ullah R.]Faculty of Life Sciences, Institute of Environmental and Agricultural Science, University of Okara, Okara, 56130, Pakistan
  • [ 7 ] [Aqeel Sarwar M.]Crop Sciences Institute, National Agricultural Research Center, Islamabad, Pakistan
  • [ 8 ] [Saeed T.]Department of Agronomy, Hazara University, Mansehra, Pakistan
  • [ 9 ] [Abid M.]Department of Ocean Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China
  • [ 10 ] [Hayat A.]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 11 ] [Ali A.]Regional Agricultural Research Institute, Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan
  • [ 12 ] [Noman A.]Department of Botany, Government College University, Faisalabad, Pakistan
  • [ 13 ] [Dong R.]College of Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100083, China

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Source :

International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology

ISSN: 1735-1472

Year: 2023

Issue: 7

Volume: 20

Page: 7543-7558

3 . 0

JCR@2023

3 . 0 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:33

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 18

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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