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[期刊论文]

Low-dielectric polyimide constructed by integrated strategy containing main-chain and crosslinking network engineering

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author:

Fan, Hang (Fan, Hang.) [1] | Xie, Tiantian (Xie, Tiantian.) [2] | Wang, Cheng (Wang, Cheng.) [3] | Unfold

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

Polyimide (PI) is widely used as a mainstream antenna material for fourth-generation communication technology (4G) due to its excellent dielectric properties and mechanical properties. However, the relatively high dielectric constant and dielectric loss make traditional polyimide unable to meet the requirement of the fifth-generation communication technology. The molecular engineering strategy is an effective method to improve the dielectric properties and control the comprehensive performance of the polyimide. In this work, an m-phenylenediamine containing tetrafluorostyrol pendant group [(4-(2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-4-vinylphenoxy) benzene-1,3-diamine (TFVPDM)] has been designed. On the one hand, the rigid m-phenylene and biphenyl structure in TFVPDM is beneficial for balancing the solubility and thermal properties of the TFVPDM-based polyimides. On the other hand, the tetrafluorostyrol pendant group can provide cross-linkable sites and help construct the hydrophobic network in the TFVPDM-based cross-linked fluorinated polyimides (CL-FPIs: CL-FPI-10; CL-FPI-20; CL-FPI-30), which can improve their dielectric properties and water resistance. The CL-FPIs films were obtained through polymerization of TFVPDM, 2,2′-bis(trifluoromethyl) benzidine (TFDB), and 4,4′-(hexafluoroisopropylidene) diphthalic anhydride (6FDA), and subsequent cross-linking reaction. Among CL-FPIs, the CL-FPI-30 shows the best comprehensive performance including low dielectric constant (2.29 at room temperature and 2.03 at 200 °C), low dielectric loss (0.0051 at 1 MHz), high glass transition temperature (Tg) (346.9 °C), low coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) (44.1 ppm °C−1), low water absorption (0.128%) and good stability of dielectric constant in a humid environment. © 2023 Elsevier Ltd

Keyword:

Balancing Crosslinking Dielectric losses Glass transition Polyimides Thermal expansion Water absorption

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Fan, Hang]Laboratory of High-Performance Plastics, Ministry of Education, National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Synthesis Technology of High-Performance Polymer, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun; 130012, China
  • [ 2 ] [Xie, Tiantian]Laboratory of High-Performance Plastics, Ministry of Education, National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Synthesis Technology of High-Performance Polymer, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun; 130012, China
  • [ 3 ] [Wang, Cheng]College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang, Yue]Laboratory of High-Performance Plastics, Ministry of Education, National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Synthesis Technology of High-Performance Polymer, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun; 130012, China
  • [ 5 ] [Pan, Si]State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, Jilin Key Laboratory of Gas Sensors, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun; 130012, China
  • [ 6 ] [Li, Jiahao]Laboratory of High-Performance Plastics, Ministry of Education, National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Synthesis Technology of High-Performance Polymer, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun; 130012, China
  • [ 7 ] [Zhang, Yunhe]Laboratory of High-Performance Plastics, Ministry of Education, National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Synthesis Technology of High-Performance Polymer, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun; 130012, China
  • [ 8 ] [Guan, Shaowei]Laboratory of High-Performance Plastics, Ministry of Education, National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Synthesis Technology of High-Performance Polymer, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun; 130012, China
  • [ 9 ] [Yao, Hongyan]Laboratory of High-Performance Plastics, Ministry of Education, National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Synthesis Technology of High-Performance Polymer, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun; 130012, China

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Source :

Polymer

ISSN: 0032-3861

Year: 2023

Volume: 279

4 . 1

JCR@2023

4 . 1 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:39

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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