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Cross-linked α-methylstyrene maleic anhydride copolymer microspheres (PAMSM) were prepared by self-stable precipitation polymerization with α-methylstyrene and maleic anhydride as copolymer monomers and divinylbenzene as crosslinking agent. Firstly, mono-6-p-toluenesulfonyl- βcyclodextrin (mono-6-OTs-β-CD) was obtained by the monosulfonylation of β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) with p-toluenesulfonyl chloride, and then 1,2-propylenediamine-β-cyclodextrin (PDM-β-CD) was achieved by the ammoniating of mono-6-OTs-β-CD with excess 1,2-propylenediamine. The microspheres of β-CDPDM-PAMSM were prepared though immobilizing PDM- β -CD to the PAMSM by ringing-open amidation reaction of PDM-β-CD with the primary amines and PAMSM with the anhydride groups. The composition, surface morphology, particle size and distribution of the β-CD-PDM-PAMSM were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and elemental analysis. The results showed that the β-CD-PDM-PAMSM maintained good sphericity and the average particle size was 1.08µm. The immobilization yield of β-CD on PAMSM was high, and the grafting rate of β-CD was 53.1% calculated by the elemental analysis. Then, the adsorption properties for methylene blue solution (MB) of PAMSM, β-CD-PDM-PAMSM, hydrolyzed PAMSM (H-PAMSM) and hydrolyzed β-CDPDM-PAMSM (H-β-CD-PDM-PAMSM) were investigated. Research suggested that the adsorption capacity of PAMSM for MB was 25.3mg/g, and the adsorption capacity of β-CD-PDM-PAMSM for MB was 615.8% higher than that of PAMSM. The adsorption capacity of H-β-CD-PDM-PAMSM and H-PAMSM for MB was 1043.5% and 860.8% higher than that of PAMSM, respectively. © 2023 Chemical Industry Press. All rights reserved.
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Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress
ISSN: 1000-6613
CN: 11-1954/TQ
Year: 2023
Issue: 4
Volume: 42
Page: 2038-2046
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WoS CC Cited Count: 0
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 3
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