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author:

Zhuang, Bingyong (Zhuang, Bingyong.) [1] | Wang, Xiumei (Wang, Xiumei.) [2] | An, Chuanbin (An, Chuanbin.) [3] | Wang, Congyong (Wang, Congyong.) [4] | Liu, Lujian (Liu, Lujian.) [5] | Chen, Huipeng (Chen, Huipeng.) [6] (Scholars:陈惠鹏) | Guo, Tailiang (Guo, Tailiang.) [7] (Scholars:郭太良) | Hu, Wenping (Hu, Wenping.) [8]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE CSCD

Abstract:

Flexible organic synaptic transistors (FOSTs) have attracted considerable attention owing to their flexibility, biocompatibility, ease of processing, and reduced complexity. However, FOSTs rarely maintain the mechanical stability of their synaptic properties while meeting the device deformation requirements. Here, we experimentally found that bending deformation had a greater influence on the synaptic performance (i.e., the excitatory postsynaptic current (EPSC) value) of FOSTs than on the on-state current. Moreover, through formula derivation, we proved that the density of bending-induced defect states generated near the channel considerably influences the synaptic performance. We propose a general approach to tune the stable segment of the device using an encapsulation layer. The EPSC value of the ordinary FOSTs without a regulated stable segment decreased by nearly 1.5-2 orders of magnitude after bending. In contrast, the designed flexible synaptic device exhibited relatively stable EPSC. Moreover, the designed FOST exhibited stable paired-pulse facilitation, long-term potentiation, and optical synaptic performance. Furthermore, neuromorphic computational simulations based on our device before and after 500 bending cycles were performed using a handwritten artificial neural network. The device showed stable recognition accuracy after 50 learning cycles (91.55% in the initial state and 90.43% after 500 bending cycles). The successful application of a stable segment in flexible synaptic transistors provides a convenient and simple idea for fabricating flexible neuromorphic electronics with mechanical stability.

Keyword:

flexible electronics mechanical stability organic synaptic transistor

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhuang, Bingyong]Fuzhou Univ, Inst Optoelect Display, Natl & Local United Engn Lab Flat Panel Display Te, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang, Xiumei]Fuzhou Univ, Inst Optoelect Display, Natl & Local United Engn Lab Flat Panel Display Te, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Liu, Lujian]Fuzhou Univ, Inst Optoelect Display, Natl & Local United Engn Lab Flat Panel Display Te, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Chen, Huipeng]Fuzhou Univ, Inst Optoelect Display, Natl & Local United Engn Lab Flat Panel Display Te, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Guo, Tailiang]Fuzhou Univ, Inst Optoelect Display, Natl & Local United Engn Lab Flat Panel Display Te, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhuang, Bingyong]Int Campus Tianjin Univ, Joint Sch Natl Univ Singapore & Tianjin Univ, Binhai New City 350207, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [An, Chuanbin]Int Campus Tianjin Univ, Joint Sch Natl Univ Singapore & Tianjin Univ, Binhai New City 350207, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Wang, Congyong]Int Campus Tianjin Univ, Joint Sch Natl Univ Singapore & Tianjin Univ, Binhai New City 350207, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Hu, Wenping]Int Campus Tianjin Univ, Joint Sch Natl Univ Singapore & Tianjin Univ, Binhai New City 350207, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Zhuang, Bingyong]Fujian Sci & Technol Innovat Lab Optoelect Informa, Fuzhou 350100, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Wang, Xiumei]Fujian Sci & Technol Innovat Lab Optoelect Informa, Fuzhou 350100, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Liu, Lujian]Fujian Sci & Technol Innovat Lab Optoelect Informa, Fuzhou 350100, Peoples R China
  • [ 13 ] [Chen, Huipeng]Fujian Sci & Technol Innovat Lab Optoelect Informa, Fuzhou 350100, Peoples R China
  • [ 14 ] [Guo, Tailiang]Fujian Sci & Technol Innovat Lab Optoelect Informa, Fuzhou 350100, Peoples R China
  • [ 15 ] [An, Chuanbin]Tianjin Univ, Sch Sci, Dept Chem, Tianjin Key Lab Mol Optoelect Sci, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
  • [ 16 ] [Wang, Congyong]Tianjin Univ, Sch Sci, Dept Chem, Tianjin Key Lab Mol Optoelect Sci, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
  • [ 17 ] [Hu, Wenping]Tianjin Univ, Sch Sci, Dept Chem, Tianjin Key Lab Mol Optoelect Sci, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
  • [ 18 ] [An, Chuanbin]Collaborat Innovat Ctr Chem Sci & Engn Tianjin, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
  • [ 19 ] [Wang, Congyong]Collaborat Innovat Ctr Chem Sci & Engn Tianjin, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
  • [ 20 ] [Hu, Wenping]Collaborat Innovat Ctr Chem Sci & Engn Tianjin, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 陈惠鹏 郭太良

    [Chen, Huipeng]Fuzhou Univ, Inst Optoelect Display, Natl & Local United Engn Lab Flat Panel Display Te, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China;;[Guo, Tailiang]Fuzhou Univ, Inst Optoelect Display, Natl & Local United Engn Lab Flat Panel Display Te, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China;;[Chen, Huipeng]Fujian Sci & Technol Innovat Lab Optoelect Informa, Fuzhou 350100, Peoples R China;;[Guo, Tailiang]Fujian Sci & Technol Innovat Lab Optoelect Informa, Fuzhou 350100, Peoples R China

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Source :

SCIENCE CHINA-MATERIALS

ISSN: 2095-8226

CN: 10-1236/TB

Year: 2023

Issue: 7

Volume: 66

Page: 2812-2821

6 . 8

JCR@2023

6 . 8 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:49

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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