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To study the flexural behavior of prestressed concrete (PC) composite girder bridge with truss webs, the model test of PC composite girder bridge with truss webs for the flexural behavior was conducted. To acquire the failure mode of PC composite girder bridge with truss webs, the changed rule of the strain in the bottom and top slab, and the deflection of the girder of PC composite girder bridge with truss webs with the variation of the load were studied. Meanwhile, the distribution rule of bending strain along the height of the section was revealed. The influence of height-span ratio, and unbalance loaded on the flexural behavior of PC composite girder bridge with truss webs was analyzed, and the calculation method for the cracking bent moment, the bent moment in the stage of the rebar yield, and ultimate bent moment of PC composite girder bridge with truss webs were put forward. The research result shows that the failure process of PC composite girder bridge with truss webs includes the elastic stage, cracking elastic stage, elastic-plastic stage, and failure stage. In the elastic stage and cracking elastic stage, the deflection of the bottom and top slab of PC composite girder bridge with truss webs met the plane-section assumption. During the loading process, there is no joint failure and local buckling failure of the truss web in the PC composite girder bridge with truss webs, Finally, the composite beam fails due to excessive deformation, and the overall mechanical performance is good. When the height-to-span ratio is between 1/16.25 and 1/9.00, the deflection and stress in the mid-span section of PC composite girder bridge with truss webs decrease with the increase of height-span ratio. When the ratio of height to span is greater than 1/11.50, the decreasing trend of deformation and stress in the mid-span section becomes slow. Since the PC composite girder bridge with truss webs had a lesser dead load, the unbalance loaded had a significant influence on the deflection and stress of the composite girder, and the magnification factors of the deflection and stress increased with the increase of height-span ratio. When considering the dead load effect of the main beam, the deformation and stress increase coefficients are 1.0831.231 and 1.0741.178, respectively. Compared with the results of finite element analysis and test, the calculation methods of the cracking moment, reinforcement yield moment and ultimate moment of PC composite beams with steel truss web presented in this paper have high accuracy. © 2022 Editorial Department of Journal of Sichuan University. All rights reserved.
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Advanced Engineering Science
ISSN: 2096-3246
CN: 51-1773/TB
Year: 2022
Issue: 6
Volume: 54
Page: 146-156
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 0
SCOPUS Cited Count: 1
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 3
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