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The selective catalytic hydrogenation of styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer (SBS) is to selectively hydrogenate the unsaturated C C in polybutadiene segment while maintaining the phenyl group in polystyrene segment intact so as to yield high-valued hydrogenated products SEBS with greatly improved performance. In order to eliminate the diffusion limitation, herein, three-dimensional ordered super-macroporous carbon nitride (3DOM g-C3N4) was successfully synthesized via thermal condensation of cyanamide with colloidal SiO2sub-microspheres as the template. Afterwards, the Pd/3DOM g-C3N4 catalyst was obtained by chemical reduction method and applied for selective catalytic hydrogenation of SBS. The results showed that the Pd/3DOM g-C3N4 catalyst possessed a three-dimensional penetrating structure of super-macroporous-macroporous-mesoporous multistage pore with the small-sized and well-dispersed Pd nanoparticles over it. Such catalyst exhibited excellent hydrogenation activity and selectivity under mild reaction conditions. According to the Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) characterization, the total hydrogenation degree of 1,2-C C and 1,4-C C to SBS was 98%, while the benzene ring was not hydrogenated thus the selectivity to C C was 100%. The excellent catalytic performance is mainly attributed to the unique three-dimensional penetrating structure of super-macroporous-macroporous-mesoporous multistage pore of the support, which can effectively eliminate the macromolecules diffusion limitation in pores, thereby greatly improving the accessibility to the active sites. The strong interaction between Pd and pyridinic N in the g-C3N4support is beneficial to anchoring Pd2+ during impregnation process, and then obtains Pd nanoparticles with small particle size and high dispersion and stability. © 2023 Chemical Industry Press. All rights reserved.
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CIESC Journal
ISSN: 0438-1157
CN: 11-1946/TQ
Year: 2023
Issue: 2
Volume: 74
Page: 766-775
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WoS CC Cited Count: 0
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 1
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