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Abstract:
Two-dimensional (2D) chirality-induced asymmetric transmission/reflection has great potential for polarization applications. Usually, asymmetric effects resulting from circular conversion dichroism (CCD) occur in chiral metasurfaces. Here, we propose a single-layer twisted graphene-patterned (with tilted elliptical hole arrays) metasurface and theoretically reveal its tunable CCD in the terahertz (THz) region. The unit cell of the metasurface is achiral. Merely by altering the in-plane orientation of holes for structural 2D chirality, a tunable CCD can be achieved at normal incidence. Interestingly, the reflection phase can be considered an intuitive method to show this metasurface's anisotropy, which complements the conventional CCD measurement in characterizing chiral materials. Furthermore, we can achieve active CCD based on the tunability of graphene. Due to the Fabry-Pérot resonance, a multiband enhancement of CCD spectrum will happen by changing the dielectric layer thickness. The proposed metasurface provides more flexible opportunities for designing active THz devices for polarization manipulation. © 2023 The Author(s)
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iScience
ISSN: 2589-0042
Year: 2023
Issue: 3
Volume: 26
4 . 6
JCR@2023
4 . 6 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI HC Threshold:42
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:2
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 0
SCOPUS Cited Count: 3
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
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30 Days PV: 0
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