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Abstract:
Light-emitting electrochemical cells (LECs) as simple and low-cost electroluminescent devices are one of the most promising candidates for the next-generation flexible and large-area solid-state lighting applications. However, the development of efficient emissive materials to achieve both excellent efficiency and stability, especially for flexible LECs, remains a challenge. Herein, we demonstrate a remarkable enhancement of overall device performance using a facile and feasible di-nuclearization strategy. The symmetrical dinuclear iridium(iii) complex (D-Ir2) and its mononuclear counterpart (M-Ir1) are designed and synthesized. Although it has little effect on the emission color, the adopted approach ingeniously manipulates the intrinsic photophysical processes and solid-packing, leading to distinct LEC performance. Flexible LECs employing D-Ir2 as an emitting layer realizes a current efficiency of 14.2 cd A(-1) and external quantum efficiency of 5.1%, almost twice as high as that of M-Ir1. Encouragingly, compared with a short half-lifetime (t(1/2)) of 190 min for M-Ir1, the D-Ir2-based LEC demonstrates better stability in the open air with t(1/2) of 312 min. The large decomposition energy of ligands and facile intersystem crossing supported by theoretical calculations account for its superiority. This study will provide a new perspective for constructing phosphorescent materials suitable for high-performance flexible optoelectronics.
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JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C
ISSN: 2050-7526
Year: 2022
Issue: 3
Volume: 11
Page: 1197-1204
6 . 4
JCR@2022
5 . 7 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
ESI HC Threshold:91
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:2
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 7
SCOPUS Cited Count: 7
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 0
Affiliated Colleges: