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author:

Bian, Xiaoqiong (Bian, Xiaoqiong.) [1] | Liu, Qianqian (Liu, Qianqian.) [2] | Xie, Shuyi (Xie, Shuyi.) [3] | Chen, Wenkai (Chen, Wenkai.) [4] (Scholars:陈文凯) | Guo, Xiangyu (Guo, Xiangyu.) [5] | Ding, Kaining (Ding, Kaining.) [6] (Scholars:丁开宁)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

The electrochemical acetonitrile (CH3CN) reduction reaction is a promising route to produce ethylamine (CH3CH2NH2) under ambient conditions, but lacks efficient catalysts. The metal-free catalysts were rarely re-ported in current studies with the focus of metal-based materials. Here, we demonstrated that the metalloid boron atom can act as the highly active site for the reaction via density functional theory (DFT) computations. Using experimentally accessible C2N monolayer as substrate, three boron doped catalysts, namely B/C2N, were built, which show excellent thermodynamic and dynamic stability, high selectivity and effective poison resis-tance function toward CH3CN reduction reaction. The B/C2N can effectively capture and activate CH3CN molecule via the electron "donation/back-donation" process. Especially, boron-embedded C2N (Bint/C2N) pos-sesses the highest catalytic performance with the lowest limiting potential of-0.11 V. Further electronic property analyses demonstrated Bint/C2N has superior electrical conductivity and smallest work function, which is beneficial to the electron transfer. This work provides a theoretical guidance for the construction of novel and high-efficiency metal-free electrocatalysts towards the CH3CN reduction reaction.

Keyword:

Acetonitrile reduction DFT Electrocatalysis Ethylamine Metal-free catalysts

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Bian, Xiaoqiong]Fuzhou Univ, Res Inst Photocatalysis, Coll Chem, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Liu, Qianqian]Fuzhou Univ, Res Inst Photocatalysis, Coll Chem, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Xie, Shuyi]Fuzhou Univ, Res Inst Photocatalysis, Coll Chem, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Chen, Wenkai]Fuzhou Univ, Res Inst Photocatalysis, Coll Chem, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Ding, Kaining]Fuzhou Univ, Res Inst Photocatalysis, Coll Chem, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Chen, Wenkai]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fujian Prov Key Lab Electrochem Energy Storage Mat, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Ding, Kaining]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem, Fujian Prov Key Lab Electrochem Energy Storage Mat, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Guo, Xiangyu]Beijing Computat Sci Res Ctr, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Guo, Xiangyu]Shenzhen JL Computat Sci & Appl Res Inst, Shenzhen 518109, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Ding, Kaining]Fuzhou Univ, Res Inst Photocatalysis, Coll Chem, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China;;[Guo, Xiangyu]Beijing Computat Sci Res Ctr, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE

ISSN: 0169-4332

Year: 2023

Volume: 622

6 . 3

JCR@2023

6 . 3 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:49

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 3

SCOPUS Cited Count: 3

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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