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author:

Wang, Fengxuan (Wang, Fengxuan.) [1] | Fu, Chaojiang (Fu, Chaojiang.) [2] | Chen, Huayan (Chen, Huayan.) [3] | Luo, Caisong (Luo, Caisong.) [4] | Chen, Yu (Chen, Yu.) [5] (Scholars:陈誉)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Owing to the limited literature on the impact performance of steel beams with hexagonal web opening (SBHWOs), this study conducted drop hammer tests and used finite element methods to investigate the dynamic response of SBHWOs subjected to impact loads. The impact force, displacements and accelerations of the beam, and the strains around a hexagonal web opening were collected during the tests. The impact process was captured by a high-speed camera. Furthermore, a finite element model was developed to analyze the post-impact internal forces of SBHWO, development and distribution of stresses in its web, the effect of impact position, and differences with solid webbed steel beam (SWSB). Results showed that the impact force, displacements, and web-post buckling of the SBHWO were significantly affected by impact energy, spacing between openings, and opening height. The average energy absorption ratio of the SBHWOs was found to be 51.56%. Additionally, the midspan acceleration decayed rapidly after impact and spread from the midspan towards the supports. The finite element analysis proved that numerical models can be used to accurately predict the dynamic responses of a SBHWO subjected to impact loads. The axial forces, shear forces, and bending moments of the SBHWO redistribute themselves during the impact, and the magnitude of the internal forces increased very rapidly before decaying gradually. The pattern through which stress developed in the SBHWO web was obtained using finite element modeling. A position close to the support approximately 1/4 of the calculated length of the SBHWO was the most unfavorable impact position. The SWSB was more resistant to impact load than the SBHWO.

Keyword:

Dynamic response Energy absorption Finite element method Impact Steel beams with hexagonal web opening Web-post buckling

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Fengxuan]Fujian Univ Technol, Coll Civil Engn, Fuzhou 350118, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Fu, Chaojiang]Fujian Univ Technol, Coll Civil Engn, Fuzhou 350118, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Chen, Huayan]Fujian Univ Technol, Coll Civil Engn, Fuzhou 350118, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Luo, Caisong]Fujian Univ Technol, Coll Civil Engn, Fuzhou 350118, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Fu, Chaojiang]Fujian Univ Technol, Prov Key Lab Adv Technol & Informatizat Civil Eng, Fuzhou 350118, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Luo, Caisong]Fujian Univ Technol, Prov Key Lab Adv Technol & Informatizat Civil Eng, Fuzhou 350118, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Chen, Yu]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Civil Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China

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Source :

THIN-WALLED STRUCTURES

ISSN: 0263-8231

Year: 2022

Volume: 180

6 . 4

JCR@2022

5 . 7 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:66

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 9

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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